quinta-feira, 31 de dezembro de 2020

Gizmodo Brasil

Gizmodo Brasil


Para resolver lixo espacial, pesquisadores japoneses querem criar satélites de madeira

Posted: 30 Dec 2020 01:10 PM PST

Neste momento, um monte de satélites estão flutuando ao redor da Terra. Isso é ótimo para GPS, monitoramento de padrões climáticos e internet, mas também vai gerar futuramente um monte de lixo espacial. É por isso que a Sumitomo Forestry e a Universidade de Kyoto estão se unindo para criar os primeiros satélites de madeira do mundo até 2023.

“Mas os satélites de metal não queimam na reentrada?”, você pode estar pensando. Aparentemente, a questão não é tão simples. "Estamos muito preocupados com o fato de que todos os satélites que reentram na atmosfera da Terra queimam e criam minúsculas partículas de alumina que vão flutuar na atmosfera superior por muitos anos", disse Takao Doi, astronauta e professor da Universidade de Kyoto, à BBC. "Eventualmente, isso afetará o meio ambiente da Terra."

A madeira, no entanto, queimaria inteiramente na reentrada, sem deixar substâncias nocivas na atmosfera nem espalhar detritos perigosos. De acordo com o Nikkei Asia, outro motivo pelo qual os pesquisadores estão fazendo experiências com madeira é que ela não bloqueia as ondas eletromagnéticas ou o próprio campo magnético da Terra. Isso significa que os satélites de madeira podem ter construções mais simples, já que componentes como antenas podem ser colocados dentro do próprio satélite.

Quanto ao tipo de madeira, a Sumitomo Forestry mantém silêncio. A empresa apenas disse à BBC que isso é um segredo de “pesquisa e desenvolvimento”, mas que seria resistente às mudanças de temperatura, luz solar e condições climáticas extremas. A Sumitomo Forestry e a Universidade de Kyoto também disseram que estudariam a viabilidade de construir estruturas de madeira no espaço até março de 2024.

Por enquanto, a Sumitomo Forestry e a Universidade de Kyoto pretendem criar uma "prova de conceito" e pesquisar o crescimento das árvores e como os materiais de madeira se comportam no espaço. O próximo passo, segundo Doi, é criar um modelo de engenharia para o satélite e, posteriormente, um modelo de voo. Mas mesmo que os satélites de madeira deem totalmente certo, é possível que qualquer madeira desenvolvida no processo possa ser usada em ambientes mais extremos na Terra.

De acordo com o Fórum Econômico Mundial (WEF), existem cerca de 6.000 satélites atualmente em órbita, dos quais 60% não estão mais funcionando. Enquanto isso, estima-se que 990 satélites serão lançados a cada ano durante a próxima década. O WEF também observa que há mais de meio milhão de pedaços de lixo espacial maiores do que uma bola de gude atualmente flutuando ao redor da Terra e 20 mil maiores do que uma bola de softball.

Esses pedaços de lixo não são estáticos. Na verdade, eles estão se movendo a velocidades de até 28 mil quilômetros por hora, a velocidade necessária para permanecer em órbita e não cair de volta no planeta. De acordo com a NASA, mais lixo espacial representa um perigo crescente de colisão com todos os tipos de espaçonaves, incluindo a Estação Espacial Internacional (ISS), ônibus espaciais e qualquer outro tipo de embarcação que possa transportar humanos.

Na verdade, a NASA e os controladores de voo russos já precisam fazer manobras de evasão regularmente para proteger a ISS do lixo espacial. Os destroços nem precisam ser particularmente grandes para causar danos — até mesmo manchas de tinta podem danificar as janelas de um ônibus espacial.

O problema do lixo espacial só está piorando: a SpaceX de Elon Musk e o Projeto Kuiper da Amazon devem lançar milhares de satélites para fornecer internet de baixo custo. Enquanto isso, os astrônomos também estão preocupados porque essas constelações de satélites podem atrapalhar sua capacidade de observar o cosmos. Ainda não se sabe qual a quantidade de satélites de madeira que seriam necessários para aliviar o problema, mas convenhamos, deve ser melhor do que colocar mais lixo de metal lá no céu.

The post Para resolver lixo espacial, pesquisadores japoneses querem criar satélites de madeira appeared first on Gizmodo Brasil.

Google está testando recurso para mostrar vídeos de Instagram e TikTok em seu app

Posted: 30 Dec 2020 11:12 AM PST

O Google está testando um novo recurso no app de busca que mostrar vídeos curtos do TikTok e do Instagram em um carrossel dedicado. Aparentemente esta é a solução da empresa para a demanda por este tipo de conteúdo.

O novo recurso é uma extensão de um que vem sendo testado pelo Google desde o início do ano, que colocava um carrossel de “Short Videos” na aba do Google Discover. Antes, ele só mostrava vídeos de plataformas do Google, como o YouTube e o projeto Tangi, especializado neste formato. Agora, conteúdos de Instagram e TikTok serão incluídos na atualização.

A mudança provavelmente foi projetada para ajudar o Google a reter aqueles usuários que querem apenas ficar vendo gatos vestindo calças de pijama por alguns minutos como uma desculpa para parar de sentir qualquer coisa por um tempo — ou seja, todo mundo.

A saber, quando um usuário clica em um vídeo curto no carrossel, ele é direcionado para uma versão da web daquela plataforma em vez de ser transportado para o aplicativo correspondente, o que significa que é mais provável que os usuários apertem o botão Voltar e retornem para o Google em vez de ficar rolando eternamente em outro app.

Um porta-voz da empresa confirmou ao TechCrunch que o recurso está sendo testado em dispositivos móveis, mas disse que o carrossel ainda está em seus estágios iniciais e não vai aparecer ao lado de todas as pesquisas por enquanto.

O novo carrossel de “Short Videos” fica separado do recurso “Stories” que o Google revelou para seus aplicativos para iOS e Android em outubro de 2020. Anteriormente conhecido como “Stories AMP”, elas são compostas por conteúdo compilado por um lista do Google, incluindo Forbes, USA Today, Vice, Now This, Bustle, Thrillist e outros. No Brasil, Folha de S.Paulo, O Globo, UOL, Catraca Livre, Meia Hora estão entre os veículos selecionados.

The post Google está testando recurso para mostrar vídeos de Instagram e TikTok em seu app appeared first on Gizmodo Brasil.

Os robôs da Boston Dynamics estão prontos para conquistar as pistas de dança

Posted: 30 Dec 2020 08:10 AM PST

Será que os robôs vão mesmo dominar o mundo? O mais recente vídeo da Boston Dynamics mostra que eles estão prontos para conquistar as pistas de dança, pelo menos.

A criação mais recente da empresa — que agora pertence ao grupo Hyundai –, o Handle, mostra seu rebolado, balançando seu contrapeso para "Do You Love Me", composta por Berry Gordy Jr. e regravada pelo The Contours.

O Atlas, que é o robô mais completo da empresa, também mostra que entende do gingado e que tem seus truques, como se equilibrar em um só pé e fazer o twist, entre outros passos de dança. Até que é um vídeo divertido, feito possivelmente para que nós nos acostumemos a estes seres automáticos, que devem se tornar cada vez mais comuns no dia a dia.

Captura de tela: YouTube / Boston Dynamics

Mas a diversão chega ao fim quando você vê um taco de hóquei no fundo e se lembra daquela vez em os engenheiros da empresa ficaram provocando um Atlas. Você sabe que em algum lugar nos bancos de memória do robô aquele momento continua vivo e, um dia, ele vai dar o troco por ter virado motivo de chacota. Então, aconteça o que acontecer, não deixe que ele te leve até uma pista de dança.

The post Os robôs da Boston Dynamics estão prontos para conquistar as pistas de dança appeared first on Gizmodo Brasil.

Estes são os 8 títulos que chegam à Amazon Prime Video (e parceiros) em janeiro

Posted: 30 Dec 2020 07:44 AM PST

Amazon Prime Video

Em janeiro, a Amazon Prime Video adicionará poucas produções a seu catálogo. Ainda assim, há títulos de peso como novas temporadas de “Supernatural” e “American Gods”. Veja a lista completa, incluindo produções canais separados, que são cobrados à parte dentro da plataforma, como Starzplay e Paramount+.

01/01

  • Supernatural (15ª temporada)
  • Elizabeth (no Prime Vido Channel Starzplay)

03/01

  • The Stand (1ª temporada) [no Prime Vido Channel Starzplay]

07/01

  • The Assistant
  • 10 Horas para o Natal

11/01

  • American Gods (3ª Temporada)

15/01

  • Henry Danger (Temporadas 2 e 3) [no Prime Video Channel Paramount+]

29/01

  • La Jauría (1ª Temporada)

The post Estes são os 8 títulos que chegam à Amazon Prime Video (e parceiros) em janeiro appeared first on Gizmodo Brasil.

Estes são os 55 títulos que chegam à Netflix em janeiro

Posted: 30 Dec 2020 06:31 AM PST

Em janeiro de 2021 a Netflix perderá 61 títulos, mas adicionará outros 55 a seu catálogo. Embora títulos como “Friends” e “Um Maluco no Pedaço” sairão,  novas temporadas de “Cobra Kai”, “Expresso do Amanhã” e “Amizade Colorida” chegarão.

Confira a lista completa do que chega à Netflix em janeiro:

01/01

  • Cobra Kai: Temporada 3
  • Headspace – Meditação Guiada
  • Monarca: Temporada 2
  • Da Decoração ao Makeover: Temporada 2
  • Pose: Temporada 2
  • A Rainha do Sul: Temporada 4
  • Full Out 2: You Got This!
  • Apenas o Começo
  • Power Rangers: Morfagem Feroz
  • Ninjago: Mestres do Spinjitzu- Temporadas 4-9
  • LEGO Jurassic World – A Fuga do Indominous Rex
  • Lego DC Comics Super Heroes Batman: Asediado

02/01

  • Duelo no Asfalto
  • LEGO Ninjago: A Série: Temporadas 1-2

05/01

  • Mandou Bem – México: Temporada 3
  • A História do Palavrão
  • A Casa Mágica da Gabby

06/01

  • Ratones Paranoicos: Por Trás das Câmeras
  • Tony Parker – Entre os Maiores
  • Vida Após a Morte

07/01

  • Pieces of a Woman
  • Lixo Extraordinário

08/01

  • Lupin
  • Por Dentro Das Prisões Mais Severas do Mundo: Temporada 5
  • Memórias de Idhún: Temporada 2

11/01

  • Crack: Cocaína, Corrupção e Conspiração

13/01

  • Night Stalker: Tortura e Terror: Minissérie
  • As Aventuras de Poliana

15/01

  • (Des)encanto: Parte 3
  • Bling Empire
  • Dawson's Creek: Temporadas 1-6
  • Pai Em Dobro
  • Zona de Combate
  • Carmen Sandiego: Temporada 4
  • Kuroko no Basket

16/01

  • Jumanji: Bem-vindo à Selva

19/01

  • Oi Ninja: Temporada 4

20/01

  • Mãe Só Tem Duas
  • O Arsenal dos Espiões

21/01

  • Dix Pour Cent: Temporada 4

22/01

  • Fate: A Saga Winx
  • O Jogo do Detetive: Temporada 3
  • Vidrados: Temporada 2
  • Vovó Saiu do Armário
  • O Tigre Branco
  • Jurassic World: Acampamento Jurássico: Temporada 2

23/01

  • Amor Casamento e Divórcio

26/01

  • Expresso do Amanhã: Temporada 2

29/01

  • A Escavação
  • Em busca de 'Ohana
  • Abaixo de Zero
  • Brooklyn Saints: Paixão pelo Esporte

Em breve

  • Amizade Dolorida: Temporada 2
  • The Netflix Afterparty
  • 50M2

The post Estes são os 55 títulos que chegam à Netflix em janeiro appeared first on Gizmodo Brasil.

Estas são as 40 estreias da Disney+ em janeiro

Posted: 30 Dec 2020 04:00 AM PST

Logo do Disney Plus

A Disney+ chega a 2021 mantendo sua tradição de adicionar conteúdo novo toda sexta-feira. Em janeiro, os destaques da plataforma são as séries WandaVision e Agora Muppets, além dos filmes Clouds e O Grande Ivan. As datas de lançamento foram fornecidas pela própria Disney e podem ser alteradas sem aviso prévio.

Filmes e especiais

1 de janeiro

  • Kim Possible
  • Vampirina: O show das sinistras (curta)

8 de janeiro

  • Reino Escondido

15 de janeiro

  • A Revolução do Gênero
  • Bluey (curta)
  • Dr Dolittle 3
  • Eragon
  • Expedição Everest
  • High School Musical: O musical: A série: Especial de Festas (Especial)
  • Magic Camp

22 de janeiro

  •  Expedição Amélia: A Busca Pelo Corpo
  • Festa no Céu
  • Flicka 2
  • O Grande Ivan
  • Ritmo Total
  • Wild Uganda

29 de janeiro

  • Canções de Ninar do Disney Junior (curta)
  • Clouds
  • Ramona e Beezus

Séries e variedades

1 de janeiro

  • ACREDITE, É VERDADE! – Temporada 2
  • Lizzie McGuire – Temporada 1 e 2

8 de janeiro

  • Art Attack – Temporada 3
  • Lendas da Marvel
  • Minha Intuição: Nos Bastidores de Frozen 2 
  • O Jardim De Clarilu
  • Quando Toca O Sino

15 de janeiro

  • As aventuras de Timão e Pumba – Temporada 1, 2 e 3
  • Pijama Party – Temporada 2. (variedades)
  • Super Cães – Apresentado por Bill Farmer
  • TOTS: Serviço de entrega de filhotes
  • WandaVision
  • X-Men – Temporada 2, 3, 4 e 5

22 de janeiro

  • Agora Muppets
  • Ciência do absurdo – Temporada 2
  • High School Musical: O Musical: Cante com a gente
  • Os Segredos do Zoológico – Temporada 1 e 2.
  • Sessão Pipoca com a Pixar

29 de janeiro

  • A Feia Mais Bela
  • Marvel's 616

Dia não confirmado

  • O Restaurante do Arnoldo (produção latina)

The post Estas são as 40 estreias da Disney+ em janeiro appeared first on Gizmodo Brasil.

quarta-feira, 30 de dezembro de 2020

Dicas de como fazer!

Dicas de como fazer!


This maker built a working Batman grappling gun in only a year

Posted: 30 Dec 2020 05:02 PM PST

Gif of Built IRL using his grappling gun
Built IRL

If you've ever watched a Batman movie or played Just Cause, you've probably thought "wow, using a grappling hook would be so much fun." YouTuber Built IRL, whose name is JT, thought so too — and he's been working on making that happen for the past year. The end result is a grappling hook gun that functions pretty similarly to the ones we've seen in movies and games.

As you'll see in the video above, this new grappling gun is more impressive than many previous attempts. For one thing, it's self-contained — the entire unit fits on his arm, including the CO2-powered blasting mechanism that shoots the hook using standard cartridges, and a very powerful 10,000W motor that's properly fast and can completely pull him up into the air. (He shows...

Continue reading…

ESPN Plus is raising its annual subscription price to $59.99 in 2021

Posted: 30 Dec 2020 04:24 PM PST

The cost for an annual subscription for ESPN Plus subscribers will increase from $49.99 to $59.99 in 2021, according to Variety. ESPN raised the monthly price of ESPN Plus earlier this year to $5.99, and now the annual subscription is getting the same treatment.

New subscribers will start paying $59.99 on January 8th, 2021, and the new price will reportedly trickle down to existing subscribers a few months later in March. Disney had already announced that Disney Plus and the company's bundle of Hulu, Disney Plus, and ESPN Plus would each cost $1 more starting in March 2021, raising those prices to $8.99 and $13.99, respectively. Streaming price hikes have been a theme of 2020; YouTube TV raised its price, Fubo followed not long after,...

Continue reading…

Ticketmaster will pay $10 million for hacking rival ticket seller

Posted: 30 Dec 2020 02:30 PM PST

Entertainment & Tourism Industries In New York City Struggle Under Pandemic Restrictions
Photo by Noam Galai/Getty Images

Ticketmaster has agreed to pay $10 million for breaking into a competitors' network. The company and its parent Live Nation admitted to hiring a former employee from rival ticket seller CrowdSurge, then using his knowledge — including old usernames and passwords — to learn CrowdSurge's inner workings and "cut [the company] off at the knees."

"Ticketmaster employees repeatedly — and illegally — accessed a competitor's computers without authorization using stolen passwords to unlawfully collect business intelligence," said acting US attorney Seth DuCharme. "Further, Ticketmaster's employees brazenly held a division-wide 'summit' at which the stolen passwords were used to access the victim company's computers."

The hacking allegations were r...

Continue reading…

The LG Wing’s dual screens get a little easier to use in a new software update

Posted: 30 Dec 2020 01:36 PM PST

Photo by Chaim Gartenberg / The Verge

LG's screen-swiveling Wing was one of the most interesting looking smartphones of 2020, but its unique design was held back by poor software support. A new software update, out today for the Verizon-exclusive device, looks to help address those issues by adding some new dual-screen functionality.

Specifically, Droid Life reports that the new update makes it much easier to send apps to and from the smaller display to the main one (a process that previously involved some convoluted menu wrangling.) With the new update, there's now a "send" button that shuttle apps from one display to the other, along with a "restart" button to relaunch apps that transition over poorly. You can also use a third-finger gesture to accomplish a similar task....

Continue reading…

Trade-in site Gazelle is ending trade-ins

Posted: 30 Dec 2020 12:04 PM PST

Photo by Amelia Holowaty Krales / The Verge

Gazelle, one of the longest-running used smartphone buyers in the US, has announced the end of its core trade-in program, which let phone owners mail in phones and other electronics devices in exchange for cash.

The news, revealed in an email Gazelle sent to some customers on Wednesday and shared with The Verge, means any prospective Gazelle customers will have to receive a quote and initiate the trade-in process by January 31st, 2021 (allowing 30 days to mail in the phone) if they want to take advantage of the program. The service will shut down officially on February 1st, while any active trade-ins will be honored, the company says.

This isn't the end of Gazelle's...

Continue reading…

Metro: Last Light Redux is free on GOG

Posted: 30 Dec 2020 12:03 PM PST

Gallery Photo: Metro: Last Light screens

If you've never gotten around to buying and playing Metro: Last Light, the remastered version is free on the GOG store today and tomorrow (via Polygon). The game has been out for a while now, but it's still as terrifying as ever, even if you're playing it for a second or third time. And, when you get a game from GOG, it comes without any DRM, so your copy of the game isn't tied to any particular platform. You can download the files to your hard drive, and it'll still run without GOG's launcher installed.

The process of claiming the game is a little non-obvious, as the "Metro: Last Light giveaway" link at the very top of the page just leads to GOG's search screen. To claim the free game, you'll first want to log in (or create an account...

Continue reading…

Maneater and the latest Tomb Raider are among the latest free games for PS Plus subscribers

Posted: 30 Dec 2020 09:59 AM PST

Shadow of the Tomb Raider

Sony has announced its January lineup of games that are free for PS Plus subscribers to download.

Starting January 5th, you'll be able to get the PS5-only version of Maneater, the eat-em-up game that Polygon's Chris Plante described in his entertaining review as "the best shark game... ever?", as well as two other PS4 games, Greedfall and Shadow of the Tomb Raider — both of which are playable on PS5. Unfortunately, the PS4 version of Maneater isn't available for people who haven't yet made the jump to the PS5, so PS4 owners get just two games this month. This bundle will no longer be available after February 1st, 2021.

It seems like Sony has established a formula for its monthly batch of complimentary games, with one PS5 game serving as...

Continue reading…

Amazon buys Wondery, setting itself up to compete against Spotify for podcast domination

Posted: 30 Dec 2020 09:54 AM PST

Amazon

Wondery, one of the last major independent podcast networks, might soon be owned by Amazon. The companies announced an acquisition deal today, ending speculation about who might eventually buy the network, which is most well-known for true crime podcasts like Dirty John. (Apple and Sony were also reported to have at least discussed a possible purchase.)

Amazon didn't disclose the acquisition price, although earlier reports from Bloomberg and The Wall Street Journal suggested Wondery's value was at least $300 million. Wondery would technically be part of Amazon Music, which launched podcast support in September this year. Wondery CEO Hernan Lopez will step down and leave the company when the deal closes, and COO Jen Sargent will take...

Continue reading…

A quirk of COVID-19 tests can track the new coronavirus variant

Posted: 30 Dec 2020 09:34 AM PST

Travel Increases Ahead Of Christmas Holiday
A traveler at Los Angeles International Airport takes a COVID-19 test December 22nd. | Photo by Mario Tama / Getty Images

Health officials in the United States may be able to use a fluke of COVID-19 testing to monitor the spread of a more contagious form of the virus, which was identified in the country for the first time this week. The variant is spreading widely across the United Kingdom, and has been found in over a dozen countries so far — including the US.

Experts don't think the coronavirus variant is more deadly than other forms of the virus, and the vaccines already developed should still protect against the new strain. But the variant does appear to spread more easily, and uncontrolled outbreaks would overwhelm hospitals more quickly.

So far, two US cases have been detected in patients with COVID-19, one in Colorado and one in California....

Continue reading…

Peloton tests its own exclusive music with three Elvis remixes

Posted: 30 Dec 2020 08:00 AM PST

Elvis Presley

Peloton is now a place to debut music. The popular fitness startup, already known for its use of popular music during its classes, announced today that it's debuting new Elvis remixes in its app that'll be exclusive to the platform for a month. The company worked with Chromeo, Big Boi, and DJ Dillon Francis to create the remixes.

The songs premiere in the app today as part of an "ultimate remix collection," which includes yoga, strength, core, and outdoor running classes. As part of a New Year's promo, the company is also extending its 30-day free trial to two months.

A spokesperson says the idea behind starting with Elvis was to find a "new expression of the classic catalog in a contemporary way" — which to me reads as finding a way...

Continue reading…


Como GELAR LATINHA em 1 MINUTO! Dá MUITO certo!!!

Posted: 29 Dec 2020 07:00 AM PST

Manual do Mundo - Onde a gente aprende tudo!

Aprenda diferentes métodos para gelar sua latinha em pouco tempo!

Como GELAR LATINHA em 1 MINUTO! Dá MUITO certo!!! pertence a Manual do Mundo.

QUANTO você PAGA de ENERGIA na carga do CELULAR? Nós testamos!

Posted: 26 Dec 2020 07:00 AM PST

Manual do Mundo - Onde a gente aprende tudo!

Com a ajuda de dois wattímetros, fizemos testes para descobrir quanto os eletrodomésticos de nossas casas gastam. E, além disso, conseguimos desvendar a quantidade de dinheiro que pagamos para que esses eletrodomésticos funcionem!

QUANTO você PAGA de ENERGIA na carga do CELULAR? Nós testamos! pertence a Manual do Mundo.


The Most Common iOS 14 Problems and How to Fix Them

Posted: 30 Dec 2020 05:30 AM PST

Every new version of iOS comes with a bunch of bugs and issues, some bigger than others, and iOS 14 is no different. Apple will iron out many of these problems with subsequent software updates, but it's useful to know whether the issues you're seeing on your own phone are known bugs in iOS 14—and to learn about some…

Read more...


How to Do the Wood Chop Exercise

Posted: 30 Dec 2020 12:00 AM PST

You may not get any firewood from the wood chop exercise, but your abs may feel like they're on fire once you've finished! This core exercise is a great way to work your obliques, and only requires a light dumbbell or weight.

[Edit]Steps

[Edit]Basic Dumbbell Exercise

  1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and knees slightly bent. Plant your feet on the ground so you stay balanced throughout the exercise.[1] Bend your knees slightly—the wood chop involves a bit of extra movement, and this position gives you a little extra mobility during the workout.[2]
    Do the Wood Chop Exercise Step 1.jpg
  2. Grip the ends of a dumbbell with both hands. Grab a lightweight dumbbell that you can lift and swing without any strain. In the wood chop exercise, the dumbbell is the "axe" that you'll be swinging. Grip the weight firmly, so you won't drop it during the exercise.[3]
    Do the Wood Chop Exercise Step 2.jpg
    • Pick a weight that you can lift multiple times without feeling strained. You don't want to hurt or strain yourself during the exercise![4]
    • Don't worry if you don't have a dumbbell—weighted medicine balls can get the job done. Hold the ball firmly with both hands, so you don't drop it by mistake.[5] Generally, a ball will work well for this.[6]
  3. Lift up your arms above your head and twist your hips to the left. Carry the dumbbell over your head with both arms fully extended. Shift your weight to your left foot, standing on your right toe as you lift up your dumbbell. Point your toes to the left as you pivot, so your whole body faces the left.[7]
    Do the Wood Chop Exercise Step 3.jpg
  4. Pivot to the right and swing the dumbbell down diagonally. Tighten your core and bring the weight down in a diagonal arc shape, so it's about level with your right knee. Turn your hips and knees to the right as you bring the dumbbell down in a crisp, clean movement. Shift your weight to your right foot and left toes, lifting the rest of your left foot off the ground.[8]
    Do the Wood Chop Exercise Step 4.jpg
    • Pretend you're chopping down a big tree, and you're using your dumbbell as the axe. Twist your body to the right to get a really good swing in!
    • Don't swing your dumbbell super fast—this should be a controlled movement. As you go through the exercise, keep your arms fully extended and try not to bend over.
  5. Pivot to the left and bring the dumbbell back up to the starting position. Shift your weight from your right foot to your left as you pivot back to your left side. Tighten your core and guide the weight back in the air with your arms extended.[9]
    Do the Wood Chop Exercise Step 5.jpg
    • Don't use your back or any other part of your body to "chop." Really work your core to get the most out of your workout!
  6. Perform 10 reps on both sides of your body. Wood chops can be tough, especially if you're a beginner when it comes to core exercises. Try 10 "chops" on each side of your body, which will help you get a well-rounded workout.[10]
    Do the Wood Chop Exercise Step 6.jpg
    • If you're more experienced with strength training, try up to 3 sets of this exercise.[11]

[Edit]Variations

  1. Lift your weight vertically instead of diagonally. Stand with your feet a little more than shoulder-width apart. Lift and hold your weight over your head, then bend your knees. Pull your hips back as you "chop" the ball in a downward motion toward your knees. Then, return to your original standing position again.[12]
    Do the Wood Chop Exercise Step 7.jpg
    • Don't let your knees go over your toes for this.
  2. Get in the lunge position and do the wood chop exercise. Bend your right knee forward while your left leg is extended backwards. Hold this position while you do several reps of the wood chop exercise with your weight. Flip around and lunge forward with your left leg as you work out the opposite side of your body.[13]
    Do the Wood Chop Exercise Step 8.jpg
  3. Switch out your dumbbell with a resistance band. Install a wall anchor at your home gym, and secure your resistance band around the hooks on the anchor.[14] Kneel on the floor with your left knee bent and extended forward, and your right knee bent and extended backwards. Grip the resistance band handle with both hands and drag it from your left shoulder to your right hip. Tighten your core as you perform multiple wood chop reps, keeping your upper lower body rigid as you pull the resistance band down.[15]
    Do the Wood Chop Exercise Step 9.jpg
    • It may help to kneel on a pad or folded towel while you do this.
    • Flip yourself around to workout the opposite side of your body.
    • Choose a resistance band that you can use for multiple reps without straining yourself.[16]

[Edit]Tips

  • You can easily do the wood chop exercise with a pulley or cable machine at your local gym.[17]
  • Breathing can be tricky with core exercises. Try to breathe out while you're contracting your ab muscles, and breathe in while you're restarting the rep.[18]

[Edit]Things You'll Need

  • Dumbbell
  • Medicine ball (optional)
  • Resistance band (optional)

[Edit]References

  1. ↑ https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=SfTBo2Tjl7M&t=0m18s
  2. ↑ https://health.uconn.edu/wellness-center/wp-content/uploads/sites/182/2018/05/June.pdf
  3. ↑ https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=SfTBo2Tjl7M&t=0m20s
  4. ↑ https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/weight-training/art-20045842
  5. ↑ https://health.uconn.edu/wellness-center/wp-content/uploads/sites/182/2018/05/June.pdf
  6. ↑ https://www.vumc.org/health-wellness/sites/vumc.org.health-wellness/files/public_files/hpBeginnerandAdvancedCoreExercises.pdf
  7. ↑ https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=SfTBo2Tjl7M&t=0m24s
  8. ↑ https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=SfTBo2Tjl7M&t=0m31s
  9. ↑ https://health.uconn.edu/wellness-center/wp-content/uploads/sites/182/2018/05/June.pdf
  10. ↑ http://www.pitt.edu/~neurolab/research/golf/GM1.pdf
  11. ↑ https://www.vumc.org/health-wellness/sites/vumc.org.health-wellness/files/public_files/hpBeginnerandAdvancedCoreExercises.pdf
  12. ↑ https://www.vumc.org/health-wellness/sites/vumc.org.health-wellness/files/public_files/hpBeginnerandAdvancedCoreExercises.pdf
  13. ↑ https://www.ywcampls.org/trainer-tips/forward-lunge-wood-chop/
  14. ↑ https://irp-cdn.multiscreensite.com/a840face/files/uploaded/New%20Owners%20Manual.pdf
  15. ↑ https://www.mayoclinic.org/connected-care/give-your-obliques-the-wood-chop-workout/vid-20307422
  16. ↑ https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/weight-training/art-20045842
  17. ↑ https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=WKFHw415Vdw&t=0m18s
  18. ↑ https://www.vumc.org/health-wellness/sites/vumc.org.health-wellness/files/public_files/hpBeginnerandAdvancedCoreExercises.pdf

How to Make Unicorn Fudge

Posted: 29 Dec 2020 04:00 PM PST

Unicorn-themed food is all the rage and it's no wonder! It uses white chocolate and sweetened condensed milk or marshmallow crème for an over-the-top sweet flavor. Most unicorn fudge has colorful layers or swirls and lots of sprinkles. If you're short on time, make a quick 3-ingredient version. You can also make a bright rainbow unicorn fudge that's extra creamy. For another quick option, make sparkly unicorn birthday fudge in your microwave.

[Edit]Ingredients

[Edit]3-Ingredient Unicorn Fudge

  • 1 14-ounce (397 g) can of sweetened condensed milk
  • 2 1/3 cups (400 g) of white chocolate chips
  • 3 different shades of food colouring
  • Sprinkles or mini-marshmallows, for optional decoration

Makes 30 pieces

[Edit]Rainbow Unicorn Fudge

  • 3 cups (600 g) of white sugar
  • 3/4 cup (170 g) of unsalted butter
  • of half-and-half
  • A 12-ounce (340 g) package of white chocolate chips
  • A 7-ounce (198 g) jar of marshmallow crème
  • Pink, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple food coloring
  • Rainbow sprinkles

Makes 30 pieces

[Edit]Unicorn Birthday Fudge

  • 3 1/4 cups (552 g) of white chocolate chips, divided
  • 1 cup (170 g) of unicorn vanilla morsels, divided
  • 1 14-ounce (396 g) can of sweetened condensed milk
  • of vanilla extract
  • 1/8 teaspoon (0.5 g) of salt
  • 1/4 cup plus 2 tablespoons (55 g) of rainbow sprinkles

Makes 24 pieces

[Edit]Steps

[Edit]3-Ingredient Unicorn Fudge

  1. Line an loaf pan with parchment paper or foil. Tear off a piece of nonstick baking paper or foil and lay it in your loaf pan. Tuck the paper or foil into the corners so it comes up the sides, too. This makes it a whole lot easier to get your unicorn fudge out of the pan later.[1]
    Make Unicorn Fudge Step 1 Version 2.jpg
    • Don't have a loaf pan? Don't worry! You can make this in an square pan instead. Your fudge will be shallow, but it will still taste delicious.
  2. Pour a can of sweetened condensed milk into a saucepan with white chocolate chips. It doesn't take long to mix up your fudge. Just set a medium-sized saucepan on the stove and spoon a 14-ounce (397 g) can of sweetened condensed milk into it. Then, add 2 1/3 cups (400 g) of white chocolate chips.[2]

    • For the best-tasting fudge, use white chocolate chips that have cocoa butter in the ingredient list.
  3. Stir the sweet mixture and heat it over low until it melts. Turn the burner to low and start stirring! You don't want the fudge to scorch on the bottom of the pan, and stirring it constantly helps the white chocolate chips melt faster.[3]

    • It takes about 5 minutes for all of the chips to melt into the sweetened condensed milk.
  4. Divide the mixture between 3 bowls. Once your sweet fudge mix is completely smooth, turn off the burner. Then, set 3 bowls on the counter and try to spoon the same amount of mixture into each bowl. It's totally okay if they're not perfectly even—just eyeball it.[4]

    • Want your fudge to be even more colorful? Divide your mixture between even more bowls so you can add extra colors.
  5. Mix food coloring into each bowl to make 3 different shades. Now comes the fun part—dyeing your fudge mixture! Squeeze or drop a different shade of food coloring into each bowl. Blue, purple, and pink are classic unicorn colors. Then, stir the mixture really well and keep adding food coloring until the mixture is as bright as you want.[5]

    • Use separate spoons for each color so you don't muddy the colors.
    • You can also leave some of the fudge white if you want to represent the unicorn's hair.
  6. Spread each mixture into the loaf pan, one color at a time. Decide which color you want on the bottom of your unicorn fudge and spread it in the lined pan. Then, pick which color should come next and spread it on top. Finish your fudge with the last color.[6]

    • Don't want your fudge to be in distinct layers? No problem. Once you finish spreading the colorful mixtures in the pan, take a skewer or knife and drag it through the fudge all the way to the bottom of the pan. This makes a fun swirl pattern!
  7. Scatter sprinkles or mini-marshmallows on top if you want extra-special fudge. Although your unicorn fudge is practically finished, why not make it even more fabulous? Pick your favorite sprinkles or grab a handful of mini-marshmallows and lightly press them onto the top of the fudge.[7]

    • To make the fudge even more magical, look for star-shaped sprinkles.
  8. Cover the fudge and refrigerate it for 8 hours before you cut it into pieces. Spread plastic wrap over the pan and stick the fudge in the fridge so it hardens. This makes it a lot easier to cut. When you're ready to serve your amazing unicorn fudge, just lift it out of the pan using the baking paper and slice it into thin pieces.[8]
    Make Unicorn Fudge Step 8 Version 2.jpg
    • Since you'll probably have leftovers, plan on storing them in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 weeks.

[Edit]Rainbow Unicorn Fudge

  1. Line a square baking dish with foil and spray it with cooking spray. Get out a baking dish and press a piece of aluminum foil into it. Don't forget to bring the foil up along the sides of the dish, so it's easy to get the fudge out. Then, spray the foil with cooking spray so you can be extra sure that your fudge will come out![9]

    • Don't have cooking spray? Just dip a pastry brush in a little vegetable oil and spread it onto the bottom and sides of the foil-lined dish.
  2. Put white sugar, butter, and half-and-half into a pot. Get out a big saucepan and pour 3 cups (600 g) of white sugar into it. Then, add 3/4 cup (170 g) of unsalted butter and of half-and-half. These are going to make your unicorn fudge taste deliciously creamy.[10]

    • It's really important to use a big pan since the fudge will bubble up while it cooks.
    • Don't have half-and-half? No problem! Just use of milk and of heavy cream or whipping cream.
  3. Boil the fudge over medium heat for 4 minutes while you stir constantly. Set your pan on the stove and turn the burner to medium. It'll take about 3 or 4 minutes for the mixture to start bubbling. Once it does, set your timer for 4 minutes and stir the fudge constantly to help the sugar dissolve.[11]

    • Always be careful around hot sugar since it's really easy to accidentally burn yourself.
  4. Turn off the burner and stir in white chocolate chips with the marshmallow crème. Now you've got a sweet mixture, but you need to thicken it so it's fudgy! Add a 12-ounce (340 g) package of white chocolate chips and spoon in a 7-ounce (198 g) jar of marshmallow crème. Then, stir until the chips melt and the crème dissolves.[12]

    • In a pinch, you can use about 3 cups (150 g) of mini-marshmallows instead of marshmallow cream. You may just have to stir the fudge more to dissolve the marshmallows.
  5. Divide the fudge into 6 bowls and stir a different color into each one. Now comes the fun part—making the fudge colorful! Set 6 bowls on your counter and try to spoon about the same amount into each one. Then, squeeze or pour food coloring into each one and stir it. Keep adding dye until your fudge is as vibrant as you like. You'll need these colors for your rainbow unicorn fudge:[13]

    • Pink
    • Orange
    • Yellow
    • Green
    • Blue
    • Purple
  6. Spread the colored fudge into the pan in the order of the rainbow. Time to assemble your rainbow. Start spreading the purple fudge into your prepared baking dish so it will be at the bottom of your fudge. Then, add the rest of the rainbow's colors one at a time until you get to pink.[14]

    • If this sounds tricky to do, don't stress. Spread the colored fudge in the dish in any order you like or swirl them together.
  7. Scatter rainbow sprinkles on top of the rainbow unicorn fudge. To make your rainbow unicorn fudge even more magical, cover the top of the fudge with rainbow sprinkles. Then, press them gently into the fudge so they don't fall off later.[15]

    • Add mini-marshmallows or star sprinkles if you have them in your pantry.
  8. Cover the fudge and chill it for at least 2 hours. You won't be able to cut the fudge until it hardens, so cover it with a piece of aluminum foil and refrigerate it for at least 2 hours. When you're ready to serve your sweet treat, lift the foil out of the pan and set the fudge on a cutting board. Try to cut tiny, neat pieces that are around square.[16]
    Make Unicorn Fudge Step 16.jpg
    • To save some rainbow unicorn fudge for later, just put the pieces into an airtight container and refrigerate them for up to 2 weeks.

[Edit]Unicorn Birthday Fudge

  1. Line a large pan and sprinkle 1/2 cup (85 g) of the unicorn morsels in it. Get out a baking pan and lay a piece of parchment or wax paper in it. To make it easier to get your unicorn fudge out of the pan, press the paper up onto the sides, too. Then, scatter 1/2 cup (85 g) of the unicorn vanilla morsels across the pan.[17]

    • Can't find unicorn vanilla morsels? Don't worry! You can substitute the same amount of white chocolate chips.
  2. Mix 3 cups (510 g) of white chocolate chips with sweetened condensed milk. This fudge comes together fast since you make it in the microwave. Find a large microwave-safe bowl and pour 3 cups (510 g) of the white chocolate chips into it. Then, pour in a 14-ounce (396 g) can of sweetened condensed milk and stir it so the chips are mixed in.[18]

    • It's totally okay to substitute low-fat sweetened condensed milk, but don't use evaporated milk. Evaporated milk doesn't have any sugar, so your fudge wouldn't set up or be sweet enough!
  3. Microwave the mixture for 30 seconds and stir it. Don't cover the bowl when you stick it in the microwave. Just heat the white chocolate-sweetened condensed milk mixture for 30 seconds. Then, stir the mix to help the chips melt a little.[19]
    Make Unicorn Fudge Step 19.jpg
    • Wear oven mitts when you handle the bowl since it can get hot.
  4. Heat the mixture in 10-second increments until the chips melt. It might seem strange to heat the fudge mixture for such a short amount of time, but this prevents it from scorching. Just microwave the mixture for 10 seconds and stir it. Keep doing this until you don't see any chips and your fudge mixture is glossy.[20]

    • It'll only take a few minutes total to completely melt the white chocolate chips.
  5. Stir in vanilla, salt, and 1/4 cup (50 g) of the rainbow sprinkles. Now it's time to make your fudge look fun! Carefully take the bowl out of the microwave and add of vanilla extract, 1/8 teaspoon (0.5 g) of salt, and 1/4 cup (50 g) of the rainbow sprinkles. Stir until your fudge mixture looks colorful.[21]

    • Remember to save some rainbow sprinkles to scatter over the top of the fudge.
  6. Spread the fudge in the pan and top it with the remaining chips, morsels, and sprinkles. Fudge sets up pretty fast, so work quickly! Spoon the fudge mixture evenly into your prepared pan. Then, sprinkle the remaining 1/4 cup (42 g) of white chocolate chips, 1/2 cup (85 g) of unicorn vanilla morsels, and 2 tablespoons (5 g) of rainbow sprinkles over the top.[22]

    • This is a great job for little helpers, although you might find sprinkles everywhere!
  7. Refrigerate the fudge for 30 to 45 minutes before you cut it into pieces. Cover the pan and stick it in the fridge to harden. Since you spread it in a big, shallow pan, it won't take long to set. Just cut it into 24 pieces and enjoy.[23]
    Make Unicorn Fudge Step 23.jpg
    • Keep the leftover fudge in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 weeks.

[Edit]Video

[Edit]Tips

  • Use your favorite colors to dye the unicorn fudge. Try pink, purple, blue, and yellow, for instance.
  • You can never go wrong with extra sprinkles!

[Edit]Things You'll Need

[Edit]3-Ingredient Unicorn Fudge

  • loaf pan
  • Parchment paper or aluminum foil
  • Medium-sized saucepan
  • Spoon
  • Can opener
  • Measuring cups
  • Bowls
  • Spoons

[Edit]Rainbow Unicorn Fudge

  • baking dish
  • Aluminum foil
  • Cooking spray or vegetable oil
  • Knife and cutting board
  • Large saucepan
  • Measuring cups and spoons

[Edit]Unicorn Birthday Fudge

  • baking pan
  • Parchment paper or aluminum foil
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Large microwave-safe bowl
  • Spoon

[Edit]Related wikiHows

[Edit]References

  1. ↑ https://www.sainsburysmagazine.co.uk/recipes/christmas/unicorn-fudge
  2. ↑ https://www.tastemade.co.uk/videos/rainbow-fudge-2018
  3. ↑ https://www.sainsburysmagazine.co.uk/recipes/christmas/unicorn-fudge
  4. ↑ https://www.sainsburysmagazine.co.uk/recipes/christmas/unicorn-fudge
  5. ↑ https://www.sainsburysmagazine.co.uk/recipes/christmas/unicorn-fudge
  6. ↑ https://www.tastemade.co.uk/videos/rainbow-fudge-2018
  7. ↑ https://www.tastemade.co.uk/videos/rainbow-fudge-2018
  8. ↑ https://www.sainsburysmagazine.co.uk/recipes/christmas/unicorn-fudge
  9. ↑ https://www.tastemade.com/videos/rainbow-fudge
  10. ↑ https://www.tastemade.com/videos/rainbow-fudge
  11. ↑ https://youtu.be/7fwSZgROChU?t=103
  12. ↑ https://www.steampoweredfamily.com/recipes/rainbow-unicorn-fudge-recipe-for-kids/
  13. ↑ https://www.tastemade.com/videos/rainbow-fudge
  14. ↑ https://www.tastemade.com/videos/rainbow-fudge
  15. ↑ https://youtu.be/7fwSZgROChU?t=236
  16. ↑ https://www.steampoweredfamily.com/recipes/rainbow-unicorn-fudge-recipe-for-kids/
  17. ↑ https://www.verybestbaking.com/recipes/147624/christina-tosis-unicorn-birthday-fudge/
  18. ↑ https://www.rachaelraymag.com/recipe/milk-bar-christina-tosi-unicorn-birthday-fudge-nestle-toll-house-recipe
  19. ↑ https://www.verybestbaking.com/recipes/147624/christina-tosis-unicorn-birthday-fudge/
  20. ↑ https://www.rachaelraymag.com/recipe/milk-bar-christina-tosi-unicorn-birthday-fudge-nestle-toll-house-recipe
  21. ↑ https://www.verybestbaking.com/recipes/147624/christina-tosis-unicorn-birthday-fudge/
  22. ↑ https://www.rachaelraymag.com/recipe/milk-bar-christina-tosi-unicorn-birthday-fudge-nestle-toll-house-recipe
  23. ↑ https://www.verybestbaking.com/recipes/147624/christina-tosis-unicorn-birthday-fudge/

How to Care for Dogs

Posted: 29 Dec 2020 08:00 AM PST

Are you considering bringing a dog into your home? Dogs are loyal and loving friends and usually give us back way more than we give them; however, they do require a lot of care to stay healthy and happy. If you are planning on bringing a dog into your home, there are many things to consider to ensure a long and healthy friendship.

[Edit]Steps

[Edit]Preparing Before You Get a Dog

  1. Dog-proof your house. While many objects may seem harmless to your dog or you don't expect them to be interested in them, it is best to keep small objects and human toys off of the floor or any reachable areas where your dog will be spending time.
    Care for Dogs Step 1 Version 5.jpg
    • There are many products in your house and yard that are dangerous to dogs and should be kept well out of reach by locking them in a storage area or putting them somewhere the dog doesn't have access to. Some of the more common ones include household cleaners, insecticides, fertilizers, and mouse and rat poisons.
    • Both house plants and plants in your yard or garden can be toxic, including rhododendrons, chrysanthemum, and oleander. Identify the plants in your home and garden and then contact your veterinarian or look online at sites such as the ASPCA and Pet poison helpline for complete lists of pet toxins.
    • Also, medicines both human and animal, can be toxic to your dog, especially if consumed in large amounts. Some of the foods that we eat, including chocolate, onions, raisins, and grapes, and even sugarless chewing gums, can be toxic to dogs as well and should be kept well out of reach.[1]
  2. Give your dog a designated area. Before you bring your dog home one of the first things to decide on is where your dog will be spending their time. Think about what areas of the house they will be allowed to access and what areas you want to keep off-limits. These rules should be enforced from the very beginning to avoid confusion.
    Care for Dogs Step 2 Version 6.jpg
    • Your dog will need designated areas to eat and sleep and plenty of space to play and exercise. Initially, you may want to limit the areas the dog has access to so that you can watch them closely until you get to know them and their behavior better.
    • The kitchen or another area that is convenient to clean is a good place to set up food and water bowls. Once you decide on a place, you will want to keep them there at all times.
    • Next decide where your dog will sleep. Some people like to have their dog sleep in the bed with them, while others prefer to get a doggie bed or crate for them to sleep separately. Be aware that once a dog is allowed to sleep in your bed it can be much more difficult to get them to sleep on their own.
    • The size and activity level of your dog will determine the space needed for play and exercise. Usually, the larger the dog, the more space they will need.[2]
  3. Purchase all the supplies that you will need. Your dog may come with some of these things, but you will need a collar and a leash that are appropriate for your dog's size, and a toy or two for starters. You will also need a food and water bowl, as well as food.
    Care for Dogs Step 3 Version 6.jpg
    • If you know what food your dog has been eating, it is best to continue feeding them that same food, at least initially. Coming into a new home can be stressful for any dog and changing foods may add to this stress. If you decide to change foods later you can, but be sure to do so gradually over the course of 5 to 7 days. This will help to avoid problems such as diarrhea or tummy upsets that can occur when changing foods too quickly.[3]

[Edit]Meeting Your Dog's Basic Needs

  1. Purchase a brand of food with high-quality ingredients. You could also make your own dog food. Don't feed your dog too much sugar, fried food, or other treats for people. These will harm your dog's health over time. NEVER feed a dog chocolate.
    Care for Dogs Step 4 Version 5.jpg
    • Generally, large breed dogs should be fed a large-breed puppy formula until they are around one year of age. They then should be transitioned to an adult diet until changing to a senior diet at around six years of age. Small and medium breeds should be fed puppy formula until around one year of age when they should be changed to an adult diet.
    • If a young dog becomes overweight it is fine to switch them to adult food (which is less calorific) before they are 12 months old.
  2. Feed your dog on a regular schedule. Different dogs have different needs when it comes to food. If your dog is under one year old, he or she may need several meals a day. This can be reduced to twice a day for most dogs when they are around six months old. It is normal for some dogs as they get older and usually less active, to only want to eat once a day.[4]
    Care for Dogs Step 5 Version 4.jpg
    • Try to feed your dog at the same times every day. This helps your dog to know when mealtime is and helps you to know how much your dog is eating. This can be important if you are trying to housebreak a dog, if a decrease in appetite occurs, and also in preventing obesity.
  3. Monitor your dog's appetite and eating habits. The appropriate amount of food should be measured out to allow you to gauge how much your dog is eating. Allow your dog to eat for about 10 – 15 minutes and then the bowl should be picked up until the next feeding time. If they don't eat all of the food at this time they will be hungrier and more likely to finish it at their next feeding.
    Care for Dogs Step 6 Version 4.jpg
    • A good way to tell if your dog is getting enough or too much food is to monitor their weight and appearance. While for some more active breeds with certain body types, seeing their ribs can be normal, for most dogs that is a sign that they are not getting enough to eat. Also, if you can't feel their ribs then they may be getting too much to eat. Always check with your veterinarian if there is a question about what your dog should weigh or look like.
    • Free feeding, which is having food always available, can be an easy way to feed; however, it is discouraged. The good eater is liable to gain weight, and the fussy eater doesn't get the excitement of mealtimes. Try to stick to feeding your dog on a regular schedule.
    • Puppies that are becoming overweight may need adjustments to their feeding amounts and exercise routines. It is best to consult with your veterinarian before making any changes.
    • Dogs should be switched to a senior diet at around eight years of age. This helps to prevent excessive calorie intake and weight gain that can occur in an older, less active dog. It is essential to always have fresh water available at all times.[5]
  4. Provide water at all times. Keeping your dog's water bowl full of freshwater is essential. Dogs need to be able to drink when they're thirsty, and there's no harm in them drinking as much water as they want. You can put a few ice cubes in the water to keep it nice and cold when it's hot outside.
    Care for Dogs Step 7 Version 5.jpg
  5. Make sure your dog gets plenty of exercises. Dogs need to be able to run around and play to stay healthy and happy. In general, take your dog for at least one, 30 minutes, walk a day, although this may not be near enough activity for a high energy dog.
    Care for Dogs Step 8 Version 4.jpg
    • Simply taking your dog outside to relieve itself isn't enough exercise. Make sure the dog gets tired out a bit every single day.
    • The amount of exercise your dog needs will depend on their age, breed, health, and overall level of energy. Younger, very energetic breeds will require much more exercise than older, less active ones. Keep in mind that some breeds are not suited to as much exercise as others.
    • If you can, find a place where it's legal to remove the leash and let him run around and stretch.
    • To avoid damaging developing bones and joints in puppies, it is generally recommended to not take them running or do other repetitive high impact types of exercises, such as jumping from high places. As always ask your veterinarian for exercise recommendations.
    • Interacting with your dog by playing a variety of games will keep your dog stimulated both physically and mentally while also helping to build a strong bond between the two of you.[6]
    • Also depending on your dog's activity level and your schedule, doggie daycare can be a great way to give your dog the exercise they need while allowing them to interact with other dogs and people.
    • Insufficient exercise can lead to boredom, which can cause many behavior issues including destructive ones. It can also lead to obesity, which can cause many related health issues and should be avoided at all costs.
    • As well as exercise, mental stimulation is vital for a healthy dog. Consider playing games daily, training, and using puzzle feeders, as ways of preventing boredom.

[Edit]Keeping Your Dog Healthy

  1. Groom your dog. Different dog breeds require different grooming strategies. As a whole, dogs should be brushed once a week or so to help them shed hair. Long-haired breeds may need more frequent brushing to avoid developing tangles and also may require regular trims. Some breeds get hot in the summer and feel better when they're shaved as it starts getting warm outside. Determine what grooming habits are best for your dog's fur and nails.
    Care for Dogs Step 9 Version 5.jpg
    • Check for fleas and ticks while you groom, and remove them with a flea and tick comb. A quality flea prevention medication from your veterinarian may be needed.
  2. Bathe your dog every couple of weeks. Dogs don't need baths nearly as often as humans, but when they start to smell or get into the mud and other messes, it's necessary to give them baths. Try to use lukewarm water and natural, gentle shampoo that is made specifically for dogs and that will not irritate their skin.
    Care for Dogs Step 10 Version 4.jpg
    • Dogs like to run around after a bath, so you might want to time the bath so that the dog can run around outside afterward.
    • Bathing and grooming is also a good way to make sure you notice if your dog has a cut or bump that needs medical attention.[7]
  3. Make sure your dog has routine veterinary care. Regular veterinary check-ups can help prevent or detect problems early. Routine vet visits include a physical exam, fecal check, and a heartworm test. Your vet may also recommend routine blood work to check for underlying issues that haven't surfaced yet and are best treated as early as possible.
    Care for Dogs Step 11 Version 5.jpg
    • Common regular medications that your vet may recommend include, heartworm preventative, regular dewormings, and flea and tick preventative depending on the season and what area of the country you live in.
    • Make sure that your dog has had all of their necessary immunizations. This will help to keep them happy and healthy. The standard immunizations for dogs include Rabies, which is administered at 12 weeks of age or older and then every 1 to 3 years depending on your local laws and your vet's recommendations. Distemper, Parvovirus, and Hepatitis are usually administered together. Puppies should receive a set of four injections every three weeks starting at six weeks of age and then annually, as adults, again based on your Veterinarian's recommendations.[8]
  4. Consider getting your dog spayed or neutered. Spaying and neutering are procedures that prevent unwanted pregnancies and can help to eliminate many health and behavioral issues. Neutering can prevent testicular cancers, prostate problems, urinary marking, and some aggressive behaviors in males. Spayed females have a greatly reduced incidence of mammary tumors and no possibility of uterine infections or uterine cancer.
    Care for Dogs Step 12 Version 4.jpg
    • Ideally a puppy should have this done at around six months of age. Discuss this procedure with your veterinarian during your regular puppy visits or at the first visit after adopting an adult dog.
  5. Monitor your dog's general health. Knowing your dog's normal eating habits, activity levels, and weight will help you to recognize when things change and are easy ways to track their health. Monitoring regular potty habits will help you to notice any changes that can indicate health issues. Regularly checking your dog's mouth, teeth, eyes, and ears will help to identify problems as soon as possible. You should check for lumps and cuts regularly. You should observe for any changes in the way your dog walks or moves.
    Care for Dogs Step 13 Version 5.jpg
    • Consult your veterinarian when you notice any changes in your dog's normal condition.

[Edit]Training Your Dog

  1. Housetrain your dog. When bringing a new puppy or adult dog into your house, one of the first things to accomplish is teaching them to relieve themselves outside, instead of indoors. Dogs of any age can be trained with proper guidance.
    Care for Dogs Step 14 Version 4.jpg
    • Until trained, there are a few rules to follow that will help with the process. Limit the areas your dog has access to so that they can be watched closely for signs that they are about to go and can be immediately taken out. Establish a schedule for taking them out that includes, first thing in the morning, after mealtimes, anytime you come home, and just before bedtime.
    • Puppies will need to go out more frequently when younger and as a rule can hold their urine for an hour for every month old that they are.
    • Keeping your dog on a leash, even when indoors, will allow you to monitor them more closely until they are trained. Also, when taking them outside, keep them on a leash so you can teach them to go in a specific location and to be sure that you know when they have gone.
    • You can use a word such as "go" to teach them to go to a specific location. If you catch them starting to go inside, tell them "no", take them outside, and tell them to "go". Always praise them when they go where they should.
    • If they have an accident in the house, be sure to clean the area thoroughly to help prevent them from wanting to go in the same place again.
    • Never spank or scold a dog for going inside. The dog will only learn to fear you.
  2. Crate train your dog. This will give your dog a place where they feel safe and content when you are not home and this is another popular option to prevent accidents.
    Care for Dogs Step 15 Version 4.jpg
    • With this method, try to make the crate a fun place by giving a treat or toy and limit the amount of time that they spend in the crate to less than 4 hours at any one time, much less for younger puppies. When taking them out of the crate, immediately take them outside to their spot and don't forget to praise them when they go.[9][10]
  3. Teach your dog to play nicely. Dogs are generally good-natured and most play well with children. Still, some like to bite and scratch a little too hard while they play, so it's important to train them how to play nicely. Reward your dog for playing gently and ignore it when it starts to bite. Eventually, he or she will learn that it's more fun to be gentle.
    Care for Dogs Step 16 Version 4.jpg
  4. Teach your dog not to bark too much. Barking is a normal activity for dogs and is one form of their communication, but too much barking is a common and annoying action that many dog owners want to correct. There are many different types of barking and some require very specific actions to try to curb the problem. This is usually a slow and gradual process that also requires a lot of patience.
    Care for Dogs Step 17 Version 4.jpg
    • There are some general guidelines for teaching your dog not to bark at every little thing. Identifying factors that cause them to bark and then eliminating them, such as closing the blinds or putting them in an area where they can't see what they are barking at is a good first step. When they don't stop barking, place them in a quiet room or their crate, with no stimulation, and allow them to calm down. Reward them as soon as they stop.
    • A natural instinct is to yell at your dog for barking, but that can make them think that you are barking with them.
    • If your dog is a compulsive barker, try increasing exercise and playtimes.
    • Dogs that bark for attention should be ignored and never rewarded until the barking stops.
    • This can be a difficult issue to correct and may require the help of a trained behaviorist or trainer. Bark collars should only be used after consulting with a trained professional.[11]
  5. Teach your dog a few commands and tricks. Basic commands, such as sit, stay, and come are helpful ways to keep your dog safe by helping to prevent them from straying too far and getting lost when off-leash outdoors. These also help to teach your dog their place in your relationship and to help them to bond more firmly with you.
    Care for Dogs Step 18 Version 4.jpg

[Edit]Tips

  • Spay or neuter your dogs to avoid accidental breeding. Spaying also reduces the risk for uterine and ovarian cancer in female dogs, and neutering reduces the likelihood of testicular cancer in male dogs. Neutered male dogs are also less aggressive.
  • If you want to get a dog, adopt one from a shelter. This will end the suffering they are going through in the shelter.
  • If you get a dog, get them a collar. They should have a name tag attached to it and they also should have a leash. Get them chipped too.

[Edit]Things You'll Need

  • High quality, AAFCO-tested dog food
  • Individual food and water bowls for each dog
  • Dog treats
  • Penny-filled plastic bottle
  • Dog toys, such as chew ropes, balls, and hollow rubber toys
  • Crates (optional

[Edit]Related wikiHows

[Edit]References

[Edit]Quick Summary