quinta-feira, 9 de maio de 2019


How to Store a Leather Jacket

Posted: 09 May 2019 01:00 AM PDT

When the weather gets warmer, you'll have to find a way to store your leather jacket so that it stays usable for years. Taking good care of your leather jacket can keep the material supple and healthy for a long time. There are a couple of ways to store your leather jacket, but it's important to clean it up before doing so!

EditSteps

EditCleaning The Jacket

  1. Wipe off the leather with cold water and cloth. Only use enough water to get the cloth damp, as too much water can damage the leather. Gently rub the wash cloth in a circular motion on the jacket, making sure to clean all parts evenly.[1]
    Store a Leather Jacket Step 1.jpg
    • Never machine wash your leather jacket. It is an organic fabric, meaning too much moisture can crack, stain, or warp the material.
  2. Apply leather conditioner with a cotton swab to keep the material soft. Conditioner keeps the leather moisturized and prevents it from drying out and cracking. Use a small amount of the conditioner and evenly coat your jacket using the cotton swab. If you put too much conditioner or use it more than once every few months, it will damage the integrity of the fabric.[2]
    Store a Leather Jacket Step 2.jpg
    • A good rule of thumb is to apply the conditioner once every 2-3 months.
    • Wipe off any excess conditioner with a dry cloth.
  3. Treat minor stains with lukewarm water and detergent. Take a wash cloth and dampen it with lukewarm water. Then, add a pinch of detergent to the stain itself and gently wash it out with the cloth. Make sure to wipe away all detergent and water so the jacket is dry and clean.[3]
    Store a Leather Jacket Step 3.jpg
    • If you add more than a small amount of detergent, it could damage the jacket.
  4. Take your jacket to a professional to remove big stains. There are professional cleaners who specialize in leather and suede garments and can get rid of large stains and strong odors. Check with your local dry cleaner to see if they can take care of your jacket before contacting a specialist.[4]
    Store a Leather Jacket Step 4.jpg
    • Stains and spills that go untreated will oxidize and become impossible to remove. This is why it's so vital to clean your jacket entirely before storing it.

EditProtecting the Jacket from Damage

  1. Stuff the insides of your jacket with acid-free paper. This protects your clothing from dirt and dust. Put paper in the sleeves and pockets of your jacket and close all buttons and zippers after doing so. Not only does acid-free paper create a barrier between your jacket and dirt, dust, and moisture, it helps the jacket keep its shape for the next time you want to wear it.[5]
    Store a Leather Jacket Step 5.jpg
    • You can pick up acid-free paper at your local office supplies store. You can also order some online.
  2. Wrap your jacket in a breathable fabric to keep it supple. One way to do this is putting it in an old white bed sheet around your jacket. You can also use a cloth garment bag, or a bag made with netting. Do not use a plastic bag to store your jacket because the fabric will dry out.[6]
    Store a Leather Jacket Step 6.jpg
    • Make sure to wash the bed sheet before wrapping the jacket in it.
    • Never fold your jacket to fit it in a bed sheet. This will crease the material and make it nearly impossible to return the jacket to its original shape.
  3. Hang your jacket on a wide hanger that is wooden or padded. A wide hanger can properly support the shoulders of your jacket so it doesn't droop and keeps its shape. Use a cedar wooden hanger or a padded hanger because they are strong enough to hold the jacket's weight.[7]
    Store a Leather Jacket Step 7.jpg
    • A thin hanger made of wire or plastic is too light to properly hold a leather jacket.
    • Cedar wooden hangers can remove light odors that reside in the lining of your leather jacket.
  4. Put your jacket in a non-plastic storage container. If you don't want to hang your jacket up, or don't have enough closet space to properly store the clothing, simply place your jacket in a wooden trunk or a suitcase. Lay your jacket flat in the storage container so it doesn't crease. If you're using a wooden trunk, make sure there is a gap between the lid and the base of the trunk to let air flow in and out. When it comes to a suitcase, keep it unzipped to allow air to come in and out.[8]
    Store a Leather Jacket Step 8.jpg
    • Never store your jacket in a plastic container. The leather will not be able to breathe and won't last nearly as long as you'd like.

EditPutting the Jacket into Storage

  1. Keep your jacket in a dark are away from direct sunlight. Leather jackets expand when exposed to heat. Once this happens, you cannot shrink the jacket or restore it to its former shape. Heat can also cause the leather to dry out and crack. Keep the jacket away from exposed light bulbs and warm areas of the home.[9]
    Store a Leather Jacket Step 9.jpg
    • Exposing it to direct sunlight fades the leather and leads to discoloration.
  2. Store your jacket in a dry, cool area. Moisture on the jacket can cause mildew and mold to grow, so make sure the jacket is protected from wetness. If you live in a humid climate, you can put a dehumidifier in the closet to remove the water from the air.[10]
    Store a Leather Jacket Step 10.jpg
    • You won't be able to put a dehumidifier in a storage container, so if you want to put your jacket in a non-plastic container, you have to make sure your home isn't humid.
  3. Take your jacket out of storage for a couple of hours every few weeks. This will extend the life of your jacket. While leather can be stores for months at a time without deteriorating, it still needs to be aired out every once in a while. Take the leather out of its storage place and breathable fabric and let it sit on your bed for a few hours to give it some air.[11]
    Store a Leather Jacket Step 11.jpg
    • You do not need to remove the acid-free paper on the inside when you air out your jacket.

EditThings You'll Need

  • Wash cloth
  • Leather conditioner
  • Wooden or padded hangers
  • Acid-free paper
  • Breathable fabric
  • Non-plastic storage container
  • Detergent
  • Dehumidifier

EditReferences


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How to Prevent Birds From Flying Into Windows

Posted: 08 May 2019 05:00 PM PDT

Many small birds, such as cardinals and robins, are so territorial that they will fly straight into a glass window, thinking they're driving their own reflection away. This is a particular problem during breeding season, but birds may also fly into windows throughout the year. You can prevent birds from flying into the windows of your home or office by putting in a few safety measures. There are also several ornithologist-tested and approved products on the market that are highly effective for preventing window collisions.

EditSteps

EditAdjusting Your Windows

  1. Apply strips of tape to the windows on the outside surface. Use white tape that can withstand wind and rain. Place the tape apart vertically on your windows. This will signal to birds that the glass is there and prevent them from flying into it.[1]
    Prevent Birds From Flying Into Windows Step 1 Version 3.jpg
    • You can also use black tape. If you use black tape, space the strips apart.
    • There is specialty tape available at pet stores to prevent birds from hitting windows.[2]
  2. Put bird decals on the outside surface of window glass. Bird decals or bird stickers can be a quick and easy way to bird-proof your windows. Always place decals very close together, about 1 hand's distance away from each other. You will need to cover the windows with a pattern of decals, as 1 to 2 bird decals on the window will not deter birds.[3]
    Prevent Birds From Flying Into Windows Step 2 Version 3.jpg
    • You can find bird decals at bird-feeding stores and pet stores. You can often find bird decals in different bird silhouettes, such as hawk or robin silhouettes. Look for decals that are colored in an ultraviolet spectrum, as they will be transparent to our eyes but visible to birds.
  3. Apply soap or window paint to the outside of the windows. Another way to deter birds from hitting your windows is to put a layer of soap on the outside of windows, creating a film that will be visible to birds. Keep in mind that with this method, you may have to soap the windows several times a week to maintain the film.[4]
    Prevent Birds From Flying Into Windows Step 3 Version 3.jpg
    • Another option is to apply window paint or tempera paints to the windows. You can make this a fun art project and create bold, bright patterns with the window paint. Make sure you cover most to all of the surface area of the windows with paint so there are no clear or transparent areas that birds can fly into.
  4. Put a film on the outside of your windows. There are window films available that are transparent on the inside but opaque on the outside. Use a film that covers the entire surface of the glass on the outside. Most window films are made to allow light inside while still appearing opaque and reflective to birds.[5]
    Prevent Birds From Flying Into Windows Step 4 Version 3.jpg
    • Some films also come in patterns, such as stripes or blocks, that can help to deter birds from flying into the glass. Applying patterned films can create an interesting look for your windows while also safeguarding them for birds.
  5. Add window screens or a net. There are several bird screens and nets available that can help to prevent birds from flying into your windows. Look for a bird screen that is made of dark mesh that you can hang over your windows. You can customize the mesh so it covers your windows properly.[6]
    Prevent Birds From Flying Into Windows Step 5 Version 3.jpg
    • You can buy bird netting to hang from your windows. Look for netting that is made of durable, lightweight polypropylene.
  6. Install exterior shutters or sun shades. If you do not already have exterior shutters on your windows, consider installing them. You can then close the shutters when you are out for the day to prevent birds from hitting the glass. Exterior shutters can also be a good way to conserve energy and keep your house warm without turning up the heat.[7]
    Prevent Birds From Flying Into Windows Step 6 Version 2.jpg
    • You can also install sun shades or awnings. They will block the reflection of sunlight and create shade over the windows, making it easier for birds to spot the glass and avoid flying into it.
  7. Switch out the glass for ultraviolet, patterned glass. For a permanent solution, you can switch out your window glass for ultraviolet, patterned glass. This glass has crisscross patterns that are not noticeable to humans but are visible to birds from the outside. Though this may be the most expensive option, it is also the most permanent one.[8]
    Prevent Birds From Flying Into Windows Step 7 Version 2.jpg
    • You can find ultraviolet, patterned window glass online or in specialty home and furniture stores.
    • If you are planning to install windows in your home, you should go for slightly tilted windows. Ask the contractor to position the windows so they are slightly vertical, facing downward. This will allow the window surface to reflect the ground rather than the sky and the trees. Positioning your windows this way will help to deter birds from hitting the glass without obstructing your view.[9]

EditAdapting Your Home

  1. Move indoor plants away from the windows. If your home contains a lot of houseplants close to your windows, move them several feet away from the windows. Birds may spot them through the windows and view them as refuges. They may then fly into the window in an attempt to perch on the plants.[10]
    Prevent Birds From Flying Into Windows Step 8 Version 2.jpg
  2. Close curtains and blinds as often as possible. Try to keep your curtains and blinds closed throughout the day, as this will help to deter birds from flying into the windows. Closed curtains or blinds will help to indicate that the windows are there.[11]
    Prevent Birds From Flying Into Windows Step 9 Version 2.jpg
    • If you have vertical blinds in your home, you should try to keep them halfway closed or completely closed during the day.
  3. Turn off any lights inside when they are not in use. Keep your house dark at night by turning off any lights in rooms you are not using. This will prevent birds from being drawn to the lights in your home and flying into the windows.[12]
    Prevent Birds From Flying Into Windows Step 10 Version 2.jpg

EditUsing Bird Feeders and Other Objects

  1. Place bird feeders and baths no more than from the windows. While it may seem counter-intuitive, it's actually safer for birds if you place feeders and bird baths close to your windows. Keeping them too far away from the windows will allow birds to accelerate more if they decide to fly into a window, creating a more dangerous impact.[13]
    Prevent Birds From Flying Into Windows Step 11 Version 2.jpg
    • To minimize deadly impacts as much as possible, look for feeders that you can attach directly to the glass.
    • You can also reduce the changes of window impacts by placing feeders and baths more than away from your window. That way, birds will be less likely to notice your windows and fly into them.
  2. Hang wind chimes in front of the window. Break out the wind chimes and place them outside above your windows. Look for wind chimes that contain shiny objects and make noise when they are hit by the wind.[14]
    Prevent Birds From Flying Into Windows Step 12 Version 2.jpg
    • You can also make a wind chime by hanging compact discs or long strips of shiny, reflective plastic in front of windows. Another option is to hang old aluminum pie plates in front of the windows to deter birds.
  3. Suspend tree branches in front of the window. For a more natural look, you can suspend tree branches in front of the windows. Tie the branches to string and dangle them a few inches in front of your window in rows. This will allow you to still have a view out your window and deter birds from flying into the windows.[15]
    Prevent Birds From Flying Into Windows Step 13 Version 2.jpg

EditInstalling Ornithologist-Approved Commercial Systems

  1. Add Acopian BirdSavers for a simple, easy-to-install solution. Acopian BirdSavers are simple paracord curtains that you can install quickly and easily outside your windows to deter bird crashes. They consist of a series of evenly spaced vertical cords that hang in front of the window.[16] Order BirdSavers in the right sizes for your windows and follow the included installation instructions.
    Prevent Birds From Flying Into Windows Step 14.jpg
    • Acopian BirdSavers are highly effective bird deterrents, and are recommended by the American Bird Conservancy based on extensive testing.
    • You can purchase BirdSavers made to order of your windows here: https://www.birdsavers.com/.
  2. Make your own BirdSavers if you prefer a DIY approach. If you'd rather make your own BirdSavers, you can easily do so with a little dark-colored paracord and some vinyl j-channel. Measure the width of your window frame and cut the j-channel to the right width. Next, drill enough holes in the j-channel that you can hang the cords vertically across your entire window with about of space between each one. Insert the cords through the holes and knot them at the top so they hang at the desired length.[17]
    Prevent Birds From Flying Into Windows Step 15.jpg
    • You can mount the j-channel to the top of your window using screws or adhesive Velcro strips.
    • As an alternative to j-channel, try using a piece of PVC pipe or a strip of wood molding.
    • You can also use another piece of paracord as the top horizontal piece.[18]
  3. Try Bird Crash Preventers if you want less visible protection. Bird Crash Preventers are another system tested and approved by the American Bird Conservancy.[19] These consist of a simple nylon grid that is highly visible to birds but nearly invisible to humans. Purchase Bird Crash Preventers in the right size for your windows and install them using the included screws and brackets.
    Prevent Birds From Flying Into Windows Step 16.jpg
  4. Get Feather Friendly adhesive window dots for easy installation. These American Bird Conservancy-approved decals consist of a series of white adhesive dots that you can apply to your windows in a simple grid pattern.[20] Install the Feather Friendly adhesives yourself or request a professional installation.
    Prevent Birds From Flying Into Windows Step 17.jpg
  5. Use Solyx Bird-Safety Film if you want more decorative options. Solyx Bird-Safety Film is an adhesive film that comes in a variety of patterns, from simple horizontal or vertical lines to decorative trellises and even colorful, nature-inspired designs. Order the film and install it yourself, or request a professional installation if you prefer.[21]
    Prevent Birds From Flying Into Windows Step 18.jpg

EditWarnings

  • Don't try to scare off birds by placing a hawk sculpture near your window. The birds will quickly figure out that the hawk is not real, and it will not deter them from flying into your windows.

EditRelated wikiHows

EditReferences

EditQuick Summary


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How to Delete Notifications on Instagram

Posted: 08 May 2019 09:00 AM PDT

Instagram is a popular app that lets users share photos and videos with friends and followers. However, there may come a time when you might want to edit which notifications you receive on your phone. This wikiHow article will show you how to delete specific notifications through the Instagram app and how to completely turn off notifications on iPhone and Android.

EditSteps

EditHiding a Specific Notification

  1. Open the Instagram app. The app looks like a white outline of a camera against a yellow, orange, pink, and purple background.
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 1.jpg
  2. Tap on the heart icon to view your notifications. You'll see this near the bottom right corner of the screen.
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 2.jpg
  3. Find the notification that you want to delete. You may have to scroll down through your notifications to find the one you want to hide.
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 3.jpg
  4. Swipe from right to left across the notification. A trash icon should appear on a red background.
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 4.jpg
  5. Tap the trash icon.
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 5.jpg
  6. Tap in the pop-up window.
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 6.jpg

EditTurning Off Notifications in the App

  1. Open the Instagram app. The icon looks like a white outline of a camera on a multicolor background and can be found on the Home screen or in the app drawer.
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 7.jpg
    • If you do not have the Instagram app, it can be downloaded for free from either the Play Store on Android or the App Store on iOS.
  2. Tap on the profile icon. This should be in the bottom right-hand corner of the screen.
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 8.jpg
    • Depending on your version of Instagram, this icon may also be your profile image.
  3. Tap on the menu icon at the top right.
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 9.jpg
  4. Tap on at the bottom of the screen.
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 10.jpg
  5. Tap on . This should be the second or third option under Settings.
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 11.jpg
  6. Tap on the types of notifications that you want to stop.
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 12.jpg
    • If you want to temporarily pause notifications, you can tap on the switch next to Pause All and select the time period that you want to pause notifications.
    • Tap on to either turn off these categories or change them from the default of "From Everyone" to "From People I Follow".
    • Tap on to turn off notifications of follow requests, accepted follow requests, and other related options.
    • Tap on to turn off notifications of messages and message requests.
  7. Tap on . This should be under Other Notification Types on the main Notifications page.
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 13.jpg
  8. Tap on the buttons or switches next to the notification options. From here you can turn off feedback emails, reminder emails, product emails, news emails, and text notifications.[1]
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 14.jpg

EditDisabling Notifications on iPhone

  1. Open up Settings.
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 15.jpg
  2. Scroll down and tap on .
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 16.jpg
  3. Scroll down the list of apps and tap on .
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 17.jpg
  4. Toggle the switch to the Off position . All Instagram notifications are now turned off.[2]
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 18.jpg
    • To limit certain types of notifications, leave the Allow Notification switch on and uncheck the radio buttons under Lock Screen, Notification Center, or Banners.

EditDisabling Notifications on Android

  1. Open up Settings. This will either be on the Home screen or in the app drawer.
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 19.jpg
  2. Tap on . This should be the third option on the list.
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 20.jpg
  3. Tap on .
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 21.jpg
  4. Scroll down the list of apps and tap on .
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 22.jpg
  5. Tap on .
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 23.jpg
  6. Tap on the switch next to . All Instagram notifications are now turned off.
    Delete Notifications on Instagram Step 24.jpg

EditReferences

EditQuick Summary


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