quinta-feira, 27 de setembro de 2018


How to Choose a Camera

Posted: 27 Sep 2018 01:00 AM PDT

Purchasing a camera is a big decision. The first step in choosing which type of camera to purchase is to decide on a realistic budget. Then, select a camera type. The main types are: DSLR (digital single lens reflex), point-and-shoot (also called "compact") and mirrorless. Each type has its own advantages, based on what type of photography you plan on doing with the camera, and how often you'll use it.

EditSteps

EditSelecting a Price Range

  1. Decide how large of a budget you have for the camera. This is a good way to gauge what quality of camera you will be buying. Larger, fancier cameras with high resolution images and interchangeable lenses—like a DSLR—can cost over $1,000 USD, while cheaper point-and-shoot cameras can be as little as $150 USD.[1]
    Choose a Camera Step 1 Version 2.jpg
    • A budget capped at $500 USD, for example, already excludes many cameras, and can help make your decision for you.
  2. Consider how often you'll use the camera. The best camera for you will vary based on whether or not you'll use the camera daily, monthly, or only a couple of times annually. The more you use the camera, the more it makes sense to invest hundreds of dollars in it.[2]
    Choose a Camera Step 2 Version 2.jpg
    • If all you need is a camera for vacation snapshots, then a cheaper model might be better for you.
    • If you'll use the camera at least once a week (whether as a hobbyist or for professional purposes) consider a more expensive mirrorless camera or a DSLR.
    • Or, if you'll use the camera frequently, but photo quality isn't a high priority, you could purchase a mid-range compact camera.
  3. Think about in what contexts you'll use the camera. A camera that's great for studio portraiture will not be a great camera to take on a hiking or backpacking trip. If you're planning on traveling with your camera or shooting outdoors, buy a camera that won't break the bank to replace. Likewise, if you're planning to shoot only high-quality indoor photos, opt for an expensive DSLR or mirrorless camera.[3]
    Choose a Camera Step 3 Version 2.jpg
    • As a general rule of thumb, smaller, more compact cameras and cameras with fewer removable or interchangeable parts are best for traveling with.

EditSelecting a Type of Camera

  1. Purchase a DSLR if you're a serious hobbyist or a professional. DSLR—or digital single lens reflux—cameras are what many people think of when they picture a camera. DSLRs comprise a body and detachable lenses. This type of camera takes extremely high-quality pictures, which can be enhanced to tremendous sizes. They're not cheap though: a good DSLR can cost around $500 USD, while professional-quality models can cost over $1,200 USD.[4]
    Choose a Camera Step 4 Version 2.jpg
    • Buying a high-quality DSLR allows you to purchase a variety of lens types—for example, wide angle, macro, or fish-eye—without having to purchase a new camera for each lens.
  2. Select a DSLR for complete control over the process of taking photos. With a DSLR, you have total control over the photograph. You can adjust the shutter speed alone, the aperture alone, change the ISO speed to whatever you want, or just use it like a large point and shoot. Unlike point and shoot cameras, you can use interchangeable lenses. This means that you have a wide range of lenses to choose from, depending on the manufacturer.[5]
    Choose a Camera Step 5 Version 2.jpg
    • The downsides of DSLRs are that they are heavier and more expensive. They are also less practical to carry around.
  3. Buy a point-and-shoot if you'd like a cheap camera that's easy to use. Point and shoot cameras are just what they sounds like: you point your camera at the subject, zoom in or out, then press the button to take the picture. Such cameras require very little effort on the part of the photographer. They typically focus themselves and adjust themselves to light conditions.[6]
    Choose a Camera Step 6 Version 2.jpg
    • One downside of the point-and-shoot style of camera is that, if you have any desire to capture fast moving kids or pets, the shutter lag of a point and shoot will make it impossible.
  4. Opt for a point-and-shoot if you want a bare-bones, inexpensive camera. Point-and-shoot cameras lack many of the bells and whistles of more expensive DSLRs. There are usually no manual controls, so have relatively little control over the output image. However, this isn't necessarily a bad thing: point-and-shoots produce good pictures and are good for casual, occasional photographers.[7]
    Choose a Camera Step 7 Version 2.jpg
    • This type of camera also has the perk of being small: most point-and-shoots can easily fit in a small backpack or purse pocket, and many could fit in your pocket.
    • Point-and-shoot compact cameras range in price from $200-400 USD.
  5. Buy a mirrorless camera for portability and relatively high quality. Mirrorless cameras can be substantially smaller than DSLRs, since their internal structure is different and they don't have a light-bouncing mirror structure. While these cameras don't offer image qualities quite as high as DSLR cameras, they still produce high-quality photos. Interchangeable lenses are another perk, which allows users to use different lenses in different settings.[8]
    Choose a Camera Step 8 Version 2.jpg
    • Mirrorless cameras have various other names. Most frequently, they're called mirrorless interchangeable-lens cameras (MILC).
    • MILCs start in the $300-400 USD range. Professional-level MILCs can cost as much as $4,000 USD.
  6. Select an analog (film) camera if you'd like a cheap, high-quality option. Now that a good number of hobbyists and professionals are going digital, film cameras have the advantage of being extremely cheap compared to a digital camera of the same quality. Film cameras do not have the same issues with visual noise as low-range digital cameras, though of course you get grain from the film. Nearly all film cameras are SLRs, and their quality is comparable to that of DSLRs.[9]
    Choose a Camera Step 9 Version 2.jpg
    • Of course, using an analog camera brings many other expenses with it. You'll need to pay for film and for developing costs, unless you know someone with a darkroom and are prepared to learn how to develop your own B&W film. Developing film can get expensive if you're taking lots of photos.
    • You can find decent, unused film cameras for $200 USD or less.

EditComparing Cameras in Person

  1. Visit your local photo store and ask to try out some cameras. Once you have a rough idea of the type of camera you want, visit a photo shop and handle the cameras. With digital cameras, you can even snap a few shots right there in the store and see how you like it. It's important that you like how the camera feels in your hands, and that it feels natural to hold and shoot.[10] Consider:
    Choose a Camera Step 10 Version 2.jpg
    • Is it too complicated? Will you avoid taking pictures because it's a pain?
    • Feel the weight. Is it too heavy to carry around while on vacation?
  2. Ask friends or family members if you can try out their cameras. Especially if you're considering buying a $1,000+ USD camera, it's wise to try before you buy. Ask someone you know well if you can borrow their camera, and shoot a few dozen photos. Make sure you like the degree of control the camera gives you, as well as its size and feel.[11]
    Choose a Camera Step 11.jpg
    • If you know someone with a camera similar to one you'd like to buy, say something like, "Hi, I'm considering buying a camera just like yours, but would like to try out some of the features before I make the purchase. Would you mind if I try out yours for a couple of days?"
  3. Select a brand of camera to purchase. Most of the major camera brands—e.g., Camera, Nikon, and Fuji—all produce high-quality cameras. If you're purchasing a cheap point-and-shoot to use a few times a year, any brand will be fine. However, if you're buying a pro-level camera, you should do some research to figure out which brand—and which specific camera—best suits your needs.[12]
    Choose a Camera Step 12.jpg
    • Review the camera listings on various brands' websites, or speak to the sales staff in your local photography store to see which specific brands and cameras they'd recommend.

EditVideo

EditTips

  • Don't forget to get camera accessories. A carrying strap or bag can be a lifesaver when you're carrying your camera around a lot. You also might want to include a good-quality scanner in your budget.
  • If you are not sure about making photography your hobby, get a point and shoot with advanced options. They are not as expensive as a DSLR, but do give you the ability to experiment with different settings.
  • Buy plenty of memory for your camera. It's cheap. Don't buy a small amount and resort to deleting pictures on the camera to make room. Furthermore, deleting pictures can corrupt the card. Format the memory card each time after you upload them to your computer.

EditRelated wikiHows

EditSources and Citations


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How to Push Back Your Cuticles

Posted: 26 Sep 2018 05:00 PM PDT

Perfectly manicured hands can make you look more put-together and refined, but you don't have to spend a lot of money at the salon to have great nails! If you're giving yourself a manicure, take a few minutes to push back your cuticles, or the thin skin growing at the base of your nails. Your nail beds will look longer, giving your nails a more elegant appearance. However, you should never cut your cuticles, as this can leave you exposed to dangerous and painful infections.

EditSteps

EditSoftening Your Cuticles

  1. Remove any existing nail polish with a non-acetone polish remover. Apply a small amount of acetone-free nail polish remover to a cotton ball and gently smooth it over your nail until all traces of your old nail polish are gone. It's best to do this first, because after you push back your cuticles they may be a little tender, and nail polish remover might sting.[1]

    • In addition, if you leave old polish on your nails, small chips could get pushed into your nail beds as you're working on your cuticles, potentially leading to an infection.
    • Unless you have acrylic nails or a particular manicure that requires it, you should avoid using nail polish remover with acetone, which can dry out your nails and cuticles.[2]
  2. Soak your nails in warm water for 5-10 minutes. The warm water will soften your cuticles, so you'll be able to push them back easily and with less discomfort. If you like, you can heat up jojoba or coconut oil and add it to the water for even more moisturized cuticles.[3]

    • A long shower might also soften your cuticles enough to push them back.[4]
  3. Dry off your hands with a clean towel. After you've finished soaking your nails, shake off any excess water, then use a clean, soft towel to pat your hands dry. This will ensure the moisturizer will be able to bond to your nails.[5]

    • Using a clean towel will help prevent the spread of bacteria to your hands, which could leave you more susceptible to infection once you have pushed back your cuticles.
  4. Apply a small amount of oil to your cuticles let it soak in for 3-5 minutes. Your cuticles will already be softened from soaking them, but you can add extra moisture by applying lotion, oil, or cuticle remover to your nails and letting it soak in. If you're using oil, like coconut oil or a special cuticle oil, you can leave it on for as long as you like.[6]

    • If you decide to use chemical cuticle remover, be sure to read the packaging so you know exactly how long you should leave it on. Otherwise, you risk damaging the nail beneath the cuticle.
    • You can purchase cuticle oil or remover at any beauty supply store.

EditUsing a Cuticle Pusher

  1. Choose a cuticle pusher made of wood to avoid damaging your cuticles. Orange sticks (also called orangewood sticks) are small round pieces of wood with a round, slanted edge at both ends, and they're a great option for gently pushing back the delicate skin around your nails. You can find orange sticks at any drug store or beauty supply store.[7]
    Push Back Your Cuticles Step 5 Version 4.jpg
    • If you have especially sensitive skin, wrap the tip of the orange stick in cotton before you use it. You can pull apart a cotton ball or use cotton gauze if you have some on hand.
    • You can also push back your cuticles with a soft cloth, a cotton swab, or even just your fingers, but you'll get a cleaner look by using the orange stick.[8]
  2. Rest your hand on a flat sturdy surface to steady yourself. If you're trying to push back your cuticles while your hands are in the air, it will be harder to control the pressure you're applying with the orange stick. By resting your hand on a sturdy table or countertop, you'll be less likely to scrape or tear your cuticle.[9]
    Push Back Your Cuticles Step 6 Version 4.jpg
  3. Use the stick to gently push back the skin along the bottom of your nail. Holding the stick at an angle, carefully push the cuticle all the way into the corner, and gently work your way up the sides of your nail. This will help loosen any dirt and prevent ingrown nails. It may help you have more control over the stick if you use circular motions as you move across the nail.[10]

    • Don't push too hard or scrape your nails with the orange stick.
  4. Rub your cuticles gently with a warm, damp washcloth. You may notice small pieces of excess skin at the base of your nail where you pushed back your cuticles. Do not cut or tear these, as it's easy to cut too deep and leave your nail bed exposed to the danger of infection. Instead, gently exfoliate the area with a clean washcloth dipped in warm water.[11]

    • When you're finished, your cuticles should make a smooth, thin line at the base of your nail.
    • If you have more stubborn hangnails or pieces of skin, use a cuticle nipper to remove any final pieces. These tools are specifically designed to minimize cuticle damage. Be careful to only trim the translucent, dead skin, though. Don't cut the skin along the bottom of your nail.
  5. Use a pair of nippers to trim any hangnails you might have. Nippers are often used to trim cuticles, but their long pointed blades are perfect for trimming hangnails as well. Angle the trimmers to get as close as possible to the base of the torn skin, then snip the hangnail away in one smooth cut.[12]

    • Hangnails are pieces of skin or cuticle which have torn or split, and they are often found in the crease beside your nail or below the cuticle.
    • If you don't trim your hangnails, they can tear more, leading to more pain and an increased risk of infection.
  6. Wash your hands in warm soapy water when you're finished. You may have residue from the cuticle oil left on your hands, or there may be small pieces of skin left from the exfoliation process. However, these should come off easily when you wash your hands.[13]

    • Before you paint your nails, dry them thoroughly and make sure all traces of oil are gone. It may be helpful to wipe each nail with a cotton ball dipped in a non-acetone polish remover to help dry them out.

EditCaring for Your Cuticles

  1. Moisturize your cuticles daily. To keep your cuticles healthy, you should moisturize them every day. You can use moisturizing lotion, petroleum jelly, or your favorite oil, depending on what you prefer. Apply the moisturizer, then rub it so that your cuticles can absorb the moisture.[14]
    Push Back Your Cuticles Step 11 Version 2.jpg
    • Dry cuticles are more susceptible to peeling or splitting. If this happens, it can be very painful and can lead to infection, and it can also cause your cuticles to grow back thicker than before.
  2. Push your cuticles back once a week. Over time, your cuticles won't need to be pushed back as much, but it's still a good idea to keep them touched up. Keep an orange stick near your hand cream and take a few minutes to moisturize and push back your cuticles about once a week after you take a shower.[15]
    Push Back Your Cuticles Step 12 Version 2.jpg
  3. Don't bite your nails or the skin around your nails. Biting your nails can irreparably damage your nail bed, and chewing on your cuticles, hangnails, or the skin around your nails can lead to dangerous infection. In addition, damaging your cuticles can cause them to grow back thicker, making them harder to push back.[16]
    Push Back Your Cuticles Step 13 Version 2.jpg
    • Instead of biting your nails, use a nail file to smooth them out if they chip or split.
  4. Use a new orange stick each time you push back your cuticles. Wooden orange sticks are porous, meaning it's difficult to completely sanitize them. It's best to just toss out the stick after you're finished using it so you don't have to worry about spreading bacteria the next time you give yourself a manicure.[17]
    Push Back Your Cuticles Step 14 Version 2.jpg
    • Wooden orange sticks are meant to be disposable, which is why they're inexpensive and often come in packs of 10 or more.

EditWarnings

  • Never trim or tear off your cuticles. In addition to being painful, the cut could allow bacteria to enter your nail beds, leading to a serious infection.

EditThings You'll Need

  • Non-acetone nail polish remover (optional)
  • Cotton ball (for polish remover)
  • Bowl of warm water
  • Clean towel
  • Moisturizer or cuticle remover
  • Orange stick
  • Cotton (optional)
  • Washcloth
  • Nippers (to trim hangnails)

EditRelated wikiHows


EditSources and Citations

EditQuick Summary


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How to Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment

Posted: 26 Sep 2018 09:00 AM PDT

Moving into your first apartment is an exciting milestone, but it can also feel scary and overwhelming. However, with a little patience, preparation, and help from family and friends, you can make this transition a successful and rewarding one. Give yourself as much time as possible to find a place that suits your needs and fits your budget. Take care of signing all the appropriate paperwork, getting your utilities set up, and preparing your new apartment for move-in. Finally, you'll need to pack up and move your stuff in—and get any necessities that you don't already have to make your new home complete.

EditSteps

EditFinding an Apartment

  1. Examine your budget to determine a price range. The first step to moving into your own place is figuring out what you can afford. If you have a job lined up, look at how much you'll be making and compare it with your expected expenses. Figure out how much you can afford to spend on rent and still have money to spare for other things.[1]
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 1 Version 3.jpg
    • Keep in mind that you may need to save a little extra money for the initial move. You'll probably need to pay a security deposit and other fees before you move in, and you may also need to pay for a moving van or a professional moving service.
    • Some apartments have income requirements for their tenants (e.g., you must earn 3 times the cost of rent each month). If you can't meet those income requirements, you might be able to get around them by using a cosigner.
    • In addition to rent, common living expenses include transportation costs (e.g., gas and car maintenance), groceries and dining, home utilities (e.g., water, electricity, gas, Internet, and TV), and your phone bill. You may also have other expenses, such as student loan payments or credit card payments.
  2. Make a list of qualities you want in an apartment. Not all apartments are created equal. Before you start apartment hunting, think about your needs, and make a list of features you really want or need your new home to have. Prioritize the must-haves, and then make a list of features that you want, but don't necessarily need.[2] Consider things like:
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 2 Version 4.jpg
    • The monthly rent payment
    • If the utilities are included in the rent
    • The size of the apartment
    • Which floor the apartment is on
    • If the apartment is furnished
    • If the apartment is pet-friendly
    • Parking availability
    • Building security
    • Amenities (e.g., laundry facilities and common areas)
  3. Figure out what you want from your location. In addition to thinking about the apartment itself, you'll also need to consider the area where your future apartment is located. Write down a few things you want out of your ideal area or neighborhood.
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 3 Version 3.jpg
    • For example, do you need to live relatively close to where you're working or going to school? Do you want to live near amenities like grocery stores or retail outlets? Do you prefer a more urban setting, or something more secluded? Do you want a place that's bike friendly or has good public transit?
  4. Determine if you want or need a roommate. Renting with a roommate can make your first apartment much more affordable.[3] You can advertise with a website like Craigslist or Roommates.com, or ask around among your friends to find out if they know anyone in the area looking for a roommate.
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 4 Version 3.jpg
    • Make a list of qualities you want or don't want in a roommate. Figure out if you have any deal-breakers before you invite someone to share your home. For example, you might decide that your roommate must be a non-smoker or must be willing to live with a cat.
  5. Begin searching as far in advance as possible. It can take a long time to find a place that fits your needs, so don't start apartment hunting at the last minute. Start your search at least a month before you plan to move. This will give you plenty of time to find and secure an apartment, and also to prepare for the actual move.[4]
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 5 Version 3.jpg
    • Summer (between May and August) is the busiest time for move-ins, so avoid the summer rush by moving at a different time of the year, if you can.
  6. Check apartment listings in the area where you want to live. Websites like Rent.com and Apartments.com not only list properties for rent, but help you narrow down your options by filtering for things like location, price, size, pet friendliness, and so on. You can also find apartment listings by:
    Find Apartments for Rent Online Step 6 Version 2.jpg
    • Looking at classifieds websites like Craigslist.
    • Checking the classifieds sections in local newspapers.
    • Looking at for-rent flyers on bulletin boards in local community centers, stores, and college campuses.
    • Asking around among friends and acquaintances who live in the area.
  7. Search for online reviews of the property or the management company. Once you've narrowed down your search to a few promising options, do some research. Look for reviews written by current or previous tenants on websites like Apartmentratings.com or Apartmentguide.com. If you see a lot of negative reviews for a property, proceed with caution.
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 7 Version 3.jpg
  8. Set up a time to view potential apartments. Call the property manager or landlord to make an appointment. Seeing the apartment in person will not only give you an idea of whether you like the place, but can also give you a sense of what the management is like.
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 8 Version 3.jpg
    • Bring a list of questions to ask the landlord or property manager (e.g., "Who do I call if something breaks in my apartment?" or "How does trash pickup work?").
    • If you can, have a chat with another tenant while you're there. Ask them how they like the place and if they've encountered any major problems during their time there.
  9. Review the rules and policies with management. Before you make a firm decision, take some time to make sure you know what you are getting into. Familiarize yourself with the management's rules and regulations, and also find out about any costs you might be responsible for in addition to rent money. For example, you might ask about:[5]
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 9 Version 3.jpg
    • Any fees you must pay, such as parking fees, pet fees, or a security deposit
    • What services provided by the management (such as extermination services or repair services)
    • Whether there is an early lease termination policy

EditGetting Your Apartment Ready for Move-in

  1. Fill out any required paperwork. Before you can move in to a new apartment, you will have to fill out a few forms. You will likely need to submit to a credit check or background check before you can be approved for a lease, and your new landlord might also ask you to supply a list of references. Be prepared to provide supporting documents, such as:[6]
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 10.jpg
    • Proof of employment or income, such as recent pay stubs or W2 forms. If you are about to start a new job, you may need a letter from your new employer.
    • Your photo ID.
    • Personal references (e.g., from professors or employers).[7]
    • Information about your co-signer, if you have one. This may be necessary if you have poor credit, no credit history, or don't meet the minimum income requirement for the apartment.
  2. Pay any required fees. Many apartments require a fee for your application and credit check. These fees can be very costly, sometimes running $100 or more in the U.S.[8] If you won't be moving into your apartment right away, your landlord may also ask you to pay a deposit so they can hold your apartment while you're getting ready to move in.
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 11.jpg
    • If you are approved, you may need to pay additional fees, such as a security deposit or pet deposit.
    • Check the laws in your area to make sure the landlord or management company is not charging you illegal fees. For example, in Boston, it is illegal for landlords to charge application fees, credit check fees, finder's fees, or a fee for holding an apartment.[9]
  3. Sign your lease. Once you're approved for an apartment, you'll be given a lease or rental agreement. Before signing, review your lease to make sure you understand the terms. Read the fine print carefully, and bring up any concerns you have with the landlord or property manager.[10]
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 12.jpg
  4. Do a walk-through with the landlord and note any problems. Doing a walk-through can help you spot any issues that need to be resolved right away. It is also helpful to have a record of any problems that were present before you moved in. That way, you'll be able to prove to your landlord that you are not responsible for these problems when you move out. Look for issues like:[11]
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 13.jpg
    • Insufficient safety features (such as smoke detectors and fire extinguishers)
    • Signs of leaky plumbing
    • Damage to appliances or fixtures
    • Doors that don't close or lock properly
    • Light fixtures or outlets that don't work
  5. Set up your utilities. Before you move in, contact your local utility companies and set up a time to have your utilities activated. It's a good idea to do this a few weeks in advance. You may need to be present for some utility hookups, so let the utility companies know when you will be moving in and schedule the hookups at a time when you can be there.[12]
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 14.jpg
    • Make sure that, at minimum, you will have electricity, water and gas set up at move-in time. Ask your landlord or property manager which companies supply these basic utilities to your apartment building.
    • You will also need to look into setting up Internet, phone lines (if you need a landline), and TV service (if you want it). Ask your landlord for advice, or do an online search for providers that serve your area.
  6. Get your keys. Your landlord or property manager should provide keys on your move-in date. In addition to your apartment key, you may also receive keys for the main entrance, storage areas, laundry room, or other common areas.
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 15.jpg
    • It's a good idea to have extra copies of at least your main apartment key and the key that lets you into the building. Go to a locksmith, hardware store, or key-cutting kiosk to get an extra set of keys made. Leave the keys with a friend or family member you trust in case of an emergency.
  7. Clean the apartment, if necessary. Many landlords use cleaning services to prepare apartments for new tenants. These services are not always as thorough as you might like, however. It will be easier to do a deep clean before you move all your stuff in, so take a look around and tidy up any problem areas first.
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 16.jpg
    • If you're concerned about pests, talk to your landlord or property manager about fumigating the apartment or bringing in an exterminator before you move in.
  8. File a change of address form with the post office. Once you're established in your new apartment, you'll need to make sure that your mail gets sent there instead of to your old address. Go to your postal service's website and submit a change of address form online, or go to your local post office and pick up a paper form.
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 17.jpg
    • If your apartment building does not have a secure area for mail delivery, check with your local post office about setting up a P.O. box instead.

EditPacking and Moving Your Belongings

  1. Go through your belongings and decide what you want to bring. You've probably accumulated quite a few possessions over a lifetime in your family home. Take some time to carefully consider what you absolutely need and want to bring to your new apartment.
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 18.jpg
    • Make a list of items that are essential (e.g., your clothes, your computer, your toiletries, your cell phone charger, and so on).
    • Make a second list of items that you want to bring, and consider whether you will have room for all of them. This might include things like your favorite books, furniture from your old room, and items with sentimental value.
  2. Pack your belongings in sturdy boxes. Packing can be a major pain, so it's best to start doing it as far in advance as possible. Gather sturdy cardboard boxes to put your belongings in.
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 19.jpg
    • While you can purchase boxes online or from moving supply stores, there are many places where you can get boxes for free. Try an exchange website like Freecycle.org, or go to a local bookstore, grocery store, or liquor store to see if they have boxes to spare.[13]
    • Try to pack heavier items, like books, in smaller boxes. Otherwise, you might end up with a bunch of boxes that are too heavy to move!
    • You'll also need packaging tape and padding material (such as bubble wrap, foam peanuts, or wadded-up newspaper).
  3. Label the boxes so you know what's in them. When you're packing a bunch of stuff, it can be easy to lose track of what's in which box. You'll have a much easier time unpacking and organizing your things when you move in if you label your boxes.
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 20.jpg
    • Use a permanent marker, like a Sharpie, to label your boxes.
    • You might also find it helpful to number your boxes and keep a packing list. This can help you keep track of your boxes and make sure none of them get lost in the shuffle.
  4. Prepare any large furniture items for transportation. Depending on the size of your furniture and how sturdy it is, some pieces may need special preparation. For example, if you are moving a chest of drawers, consider wrapping it in plastic wrap to protect the chest and keep the drawers in place.
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 21.jpg
    • Some items may need to be partially disassembled for easier transport and move-in (e.g., you might need to take the legs of your couch to get it through the apartment door). Put any loose parts in a bag, and tape it to the furniture.
    • Wrap any fragile items in moving blankets or furniture pads to protect them from bumps and scratches.
  5. Ask friends or family members to help you move. Moving all your stuff on your own can be extremely difficult. If you can, recruit some family members or a few friends to help you out. If you get friends to help you, you might even offer to pay them a little bit or treat them to dinner afterwards.
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 22.jpg
    • If you don't have any friends or family who can help you, consider hiring professional movers. Be sure to do your research and read online reviews of any companies you are considering, so that you know they are trustworthy.
  6. Transport your belongings to your new apartment. Rent a moving van, if necessary. Even if you don't have a lot of stuff, you might find it hard to fit it all into the family car. Renting a van or truck can be especially helpful if you're moving long-distance and can't make multiple trips to bring over all your belongings.
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 23.jpg
    • Search online for truck rental companies in your area, and read up on their terms and prices. Look for online reviews to determine if the company is reliable and trustworthy.
    • When you rent the truck, speak with the rental agent to make sure you understand all rental requirements, including when and how to return the vehicle when you are done.
  7. Move boxes into the rooms where the contents belong. Once you've gotten your belongings to the new apartment, put the boxes into the appropriate rooms. This will make the unpacking process much easier.
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 24.jpg
    • For example, move any boxes containing dishes, food, or cooking supplies into the kitchen. Put your bed linens and clothing in the bedroom.
  8. Make a list of items you need, but don't already have. If you're moving into your first apartment, you'll likely need to buy quite a few necessities. Go through your new apartment room by room, and try to think of everything that you will need for each room. These might include things like:[14]
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 25.jpg
    • Major furniture items, such as a bed, a couch or futon, a dining table and chairs, and a desk.
    • Smaller necessities, such as shower curtains and curtain liners for the bathroom, dishes and small appliances for your kitchen, and a closet organizer for your bedroom.
    • Cleaning supplies, such as a vacuum cleaner, broom and dustpan, mop and bucket, sponges, and soaps and detergents.
    • Hygiene basics, like towels, bath soap, hand soap, toothbrush and toothpaste, and toilet paper.
  9. Save money by buying items second-hand. When you're moving into an apartment for the first time, your budget may already be stretched thin. Consider getting some of your necessities second-hand while you get established—you can always replace them with new items later.
    Move Out of Home Into Your First Apartment Step 26.jpg
    • Check local thrift stores or browse on websites like Craigslist or the Facebook marketplace for used furniture and other must-haves.
    • You can also look for yard sale flyers in your new neighborhood.
    • Your parents might also be able to pass along some items they don't want or need anymore.

EditTips

  • Consider renting a house or a room in a house. Depending on where you will be living, you may find it more cost-effective to rent a house or room from a private landlord rather than renting an apartment from a large property management company. Check Craigslist or other classifieds for your area, and compare rental prices and amenities between houses and apartments in the area.
  • Make sure to bring a few essentials with you to have on hand during the move-in process, such as toilet paper, soap, your toothbrush and other basic toiletries, some snacks and water, and a light source.[15]

EditThings You'll Need

EditFinding an Apartment

  • A breakdown of your budget
  • A list of things you want and need in a new apartment
  • A list of questions to ask prospective landlords

EditGetting Your Apartment Ready for Move-in

  • Any required application documents (such as proof of income and photo ID)
  • A list of references
  • Money for your security deposit, first month's rent, and any other fees
  • A lease for your new apartment
  • Apartment keys (originals and copies)
  • A change of address form
  • A record of any problems with the apartment at move-in

EditPacking and Moving Your Belongings

  • A list of items you want to move
  • A list of items you need to get
  • Boxes
  • Packaging tape
  • Padding material
  • Permanent markers
  • A packing list
  • People to help you move
  • A vehicle for moving your belongings

EditRelated wikiHows

EditSources and Citations

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