How to Make Sugar Wax Posted: 08 Jun 2020 01:00 AM PDT Getting waxed at a salon can be expensive! You can make sugar wax with 3 simple ingredients and do your own waxing at home. All you need is granulated white sugar, lemon juice, and water. Sugar wax is also less painful than traditional hot wax because it doesn't remove the hair follicle, making it a great option for those with sensitive skin.[1] [Edit]Ingredients - 1 cup (200 g) granulated white sugar
- 1/8 cup (30 ml) lemon juice (preferably bottled)
- 1/8 cup (30 ml) warm water
[Edit]Making the Wax - Place a medium-sized pot on the stove. Even though this recipe makes a fairly small batch of sugar wax (approximately enough for 2 legs), use a medium or large pot to make it. The mixture starts to bubble when you heat it, and it can overflow if you use a small pot.
- Add the white sugar, lemon juice, and warm water to the pot. Measure out the granulated white sugar and dump it into the pot. Then add the lemon juice and warm water. Stir to combine them.[2]
- Use white or brown granulated sugar. Powdered sugar won't work at all.
- Bring the mixture to a boil over high heat. Turn your burner on high and let the mixture heat up until it starts to boil. Stir frequently. Keep an eye on the mixture, since it will start to bubble as it heats up.[3]
- Take care not to burn the mixture. If you do, it will completely solidify once it cools down, making it unusable.
- Reduce the heat to medium. Once the mixture starts bubbling and boiling, turn the heat down to medium. Continue to stir frequently. The sugar should be completely dissolved in the liquid at this point.[4]
- If the mixture continues to bubble rapidly at medium heat, turn it down to low.[5]
- Remove the pot from heat when the mixture turns golden brown. Keep stirring the mixture as it simmers. Once it reaches a smooth consistency and becomes a deep golden color, turn off the heat and move the pot to another burner.[6]
- The consistency should be similar to hot syrup. If it's thick like honey, heat it a little longer.
- Pour the mixture into a bowl or jar and let it cool for 30 minutes. Unlike traditional hot wax, sugar wax should not be used hot. Pour it in a bowl or jar and give it about 30 minutes to cool down. If it still feels hot or warm enough to be uncomfortable, let it cool for several more minutes before proceeding.[7]
[Edit]Applying Sugar Wax - Scoop up a small amount of wax with your fingers. The wax should still be warm but cool enough to touch, so you can use your fingers for the entire process. Scoop up a small amount and roll the wax into a ball with your hands.[8]
- You can use a butter knife or a wooden popsicle stick instead of your hands, if you prefer.
- Apply the wax to a small strip of skin. You can apply it with your fingers or a popsicle stick. Be sure to apply the wax in the opposite direction of hair growth. Spread it evenly until it's about 1/4 in (0.6 cm) thick. Work in small sections that are only a few inches in length and width.[9]
- Yields enough wax for both legs (approximately)
- Take a deep breath and pull! Get a firm grip on the wax with your fingers and pull it off in the opposite direction of your hair growth. Make it quick, just like you are pulling off a bandage. It may hurt a little bit![10]
- You can also use your fingers to roll or pull it off, but this prolongs the pain. It's better to make it quick.
- If desired, apply paper strips on top of the wax, smooth them out, and pull those off instead of the mixture itself.
- Continue to apply the wax in small sections until you're done. You can reuse the same piece of wax 3 to 4 times, if you like. Or you can use a fresh amount of wax for each section of skin.[11]
- Pour any leftover wax in an airtight container and refrigerate it. If you have leftover wax, pour it into an airtight container, like a sturdy plastic Tupperware container. Pop it in the fridge and use it within 4 to 5 weeks. Reheat it before you use it.[12]
[Edit]Things You'll Need - Medium or large sized pot
- Spoon
- Clean bowl or jar
- Popsicle stick (optional)
- Paper strips (optional)
[Edit]Related wikiHows [Edit]References [Edit]Quick Summary |
How to Avoid Work from Home Burnout Posted: 07 Jun 2020 05:00 PM PDT When you work from home, it can sometimes be hard to separate your job from your personal life. This can lead to burnout, leaving you feeling drained and unmotivated. Fortunately, there are things you can do that will help lessen the chance that you'll feel burned out, which will ultimately make you more productive at work and more satisfied at home in your off time. [Edit]Prepping for Your Workday - Come up with a routine that signals the start of your workday. Each morning when you wake up, take a few minutes to drink coffee, eat breakfast, watch the news, or whatever you like to do to start your day. Then, when you're ready to switch to work, do something that represents that shift to you. For instance, you might freshen up and put on work clothes in case you need to video chat during the day, or you could open your timesheet and clock in, similar to the way you'd punch in at work.[1]
- This routine doesn't have to be anything fancy. You could simply sit in an area that you've designated for work, as long as that helps you get in the right mindset to start being productive.
- Create a distinct, quiet work area. To help keep yourself from blurring the lines between work and your personal life, make a special spot in your home where you plan to work. Keep all of your work supplies in this area, and let your family members or roommates know that when you're working, you need them to try to keep distractions to a minimum.[2]
- For instance, you might convert a room (or even a small nook in your main living area) into a home office.
- Set clearly-defined work hours. When you're working from home, it can be tempting to be relaxed about your work hours. However, that can lead to unintentionally spending most of your day at work, since you might end up checking emails or finishing up projects during your normal off hours. To avoid that, try to stick to roughly the same starting and ending time for work each day. Also, communicate your schedule to your boss (compromising with them if necessary), so they'll know when they can expect you to be online.[3]
- Keeping a clear separation between your work hours and your off time will help you be more productive during the day while also feeling more relaxed when you're off.
- Keep in mind that your work-from-home hours might be different than your office hours. For instance, if you need time during the day to prepare lunch for your children, you might let your boss know that you plan to work several hours in the morning and several hours in the afternoon, with a break around lunchtime.
- End each workday intentionally. Just like having a morning routine can help signal to your brain that it's time to quit working, it can also help to do something at the end of each day that makes you feel like you're done with work. For instance, you might empty your inbox, change into comfortable clothes, take a shower, go for a run, or move from your desk to the couch. [4]
- This can also signal to your family that it's okay for them to interact with you normally since they might have been trying to give you space while you were working.
[Edit]Being Productive at Work - Take on your most important tasks first. Don't worry about trying to knock as many items off your to-do list as possible in an effort to seem productive. Instead, try to prioritize work that's more important or difficult to get it out of the way.[5]
- In the long run, this will actually improve your productivity, because it will likely seem easier to take on smaller tasks once the big ones are out of the way.
- Take breaks throughout the day to keep your energy up. Sitting in one place focused on the same task can make you feel mentally and physically drained. To help prevent that, take a short break every hour or two. Even something as simple as standing up to stretch or getting a small snack can keep you more focused in the long run.[6]
- Reach out to your coworkers during the workday for support. Loneliness and isolation can increase the risk of burning out. If you're feeling on your own, don't be afraid to ping a coworker for a chat about work or the challenges of working from home. Chances are, they'll welcome the opportunity to connect, too.[7]
- For instance, if you're feeling overwhelmed, you might message one of your coworkers who always makes you laugh. Even just a quick chat might help you feel energized enough to get back to work with a better mindset.
- Talk to your boss if you need to adjust your workload. If you're new to working from home, you may find that distractions make it harder to get the same amount of work done as you would in the office, especially if you live with other people. If that's the case, take a few days to monitor how much you're actually getting done during the day. Then, talk to your boss so they know what they can expect from you.[8]
- For instance, you might say something like, "Hi Maria! Do you have a moment to chat about my workload? I know I usually complete about 12-15 reports a day, but it's been a little hard for me to hit that since I've been working from home. I think I could handle 10-12, though. Do you think that's reasonable?"
- Being realistic about your expectations applies to your off time, too. It's totally ok to decompress in front of the TV if that's what you like doing—don't feel pressured to be productive every moment of the day.[9]
- End each workday by planning for the next one. At the end of your day, spend about 5-10 looking over your unfinished or upcoming tasks. Then, note the top 3 things you'd like to accomplish on your next workday. That way, when you sit down to work again, you'll already know what you need to start with, and you'll be less likely to forget an important task.[10]
- It can help to write down your priorities in your calendar or on a notepad near your computer.
[Edit]Balancing Your Home Life - Do something after work that makes you feel relaxed. While you'll likely have to take care of things like meals and laundry after work, try to set aside at least a little time for yourself each day. Exactly what that looks like will be different for everyone, but it might be as simple as watching a TV show you enjoy, playing a game on your phone, or getting lost in a good book. By being intentional about relaxing, you'll be more likely to feel mentally refreshed the next day. [11]
- For instance, if you normally go to the gym after work, you might do a workout video at home instead.
- If you enjoy cooking, you might spend time looking up new recipes to try.[12]
- You could also go for a walk or even just sit outside for a little while to enjoy the fresh air!
- Step back from work if you notice signs of burnout. If you start feeling tired all the time, unmotivated at work, or like your emotions are somewhat less intense, you might be dealing with burnout. In that case, it might be a good idea to ask for a few days off or a lighter workload. If you can't do that, at least reclaim as much of your off-time as possible so you can recharge after work.[13]
- For instance, you might send your boss an email that says something like, "Hey Jeff, is okay if we scale back my assignments this week? I've been feeling a little overloaded and I feel like it's affecting my productivity."
- Don't try to just push through burnout without making any changes—long-term work stress is linked to physical conditions like headaches, pain in your body, and even cardiovascular disease.
- Avoid checking your work email outside of work hours. When you work from home, it can be all too easy to find yourself answering a quick email after dinner or chatting with a client while you're playing with your kids. However, once you set your schedule, it's important that you maintain that boundary by only doing work-related tasks during your actual work hours.[14]
- You might also consider removing work apps from your phone. That way, you won't feel obligated to answer work emails or messages after hours, since you won't be notified about them until you log back onto your work computer.[15]
- Learn to say no when you feel overwhelmed. When you're working from home, it's harder for your employers to intuitively read when you have too much going on. That's why it's important to speak up if you have too much on your plate.[16]
- Something as simple as, "I'm sorry, I don't know if I'll have time for that today" can go a long way toward helping your boss manage their expectations—and your workload.
[Edit]References |
How to Open in Chess Posted: 07 Jun 2020 09:00 AM PDT The opening plays in chess are critical to setting up your strategy for the rest of the game. If you advantageously position more pieces earlier than your opponent does, you'll have better control of the endgame and are more likely to win. As long as you memorize a few openings and pay close attention to your opponent's moves, you can gain the upper hand! Note: This article presumes your opponent's plays based on known chess strategies. Your opponent may play differently than the moves that are listed here. [Edit]Playing as White - Use the Ruy Lopez opening to free up your bishop and knight. Start by advancing your king's pawn 2 spaces forward to the e4 square to take control of the center. In the mainline variant, your opponent will mirror your play and move to e5. Develop your king's knight to the f3 space to put pressure on your opponent's pawn. Your opponent will usually move their queen's knight to c6 in response. Then, move your king's bishop diagonally to b5 so you can attack the knight next turn.[1]
- Pawns can only advance 2 spaces the first time they move.
- Development refers to moving your more powerful pieces out from the back row and toward the center of the board.
- This opening allows you to easily maneuver across the board while freeing up the space between your rook and king so you can castle, which is when you move your king next to your rook and then put the rook on the opposite side. This helps protect your king.
- Open with the Fried Liver Attack line to draw out your opponent's king. Start by moving your pawn to e4 and allow your opponent to advance their pawn to e5. Position your knight on f3 so your opponent moves their knight to c6. Then, develop your bishop to c4 to put pressure on your opponent's king's side. Your opponent will usually bring their other knight to f6 so you can move your knight to g5. Your opponent will typically advance their queen's pawn to d5 so you can capture it with your pawn. Next, your opponent will capture your pawn with their knight, but you can capture f7 with your knight.[2]
- After that, your opponent will need to move their king to f7 to capture your knight, which will prevent them from building a strong defense. However, you will lose 1 knight early in the game.
- Try the London System to force the black player into defensive positions. If you don't want to lose pieces right away, develop your queen's pawn on your first turn to d4. Your opponent will typically mirror your movement and advance their pawn to d5. Bring your king's knight to f3 to protect your pawn and control the e5 square. Your opponent will mirror your move and develop their knight to f6. Then, move your queen's bishop to f4 so you have additional control over the board.[3]
- Develop pawns on the queen's side to attack with the Queen's Gambit. Start by advancing your queen's pawn 2 spaces forward to the d4 square to control the center. Your opponent will usually move their queen's pawn to d5 in response. Then, move your pawn to c4 to put pressure on the pawn. Your opponent will usually capture the pawn on c4, but that's okay. Advance your king's pawn forward to e3 to free up your bishop. Your opponent will typically develop their knight to f6 so you can capture their pawn with your bishop.[4]
- The Queen's Gambit refers to sacrificing the pawn that's in front of your queen, which puts pressure on the black player to respond more defensively for the rest of the game.
- Play the King's Gambit to free up your queen and the king's bishop. Start by advancing your king's pawn forward 2 spaces to the e4 square so you have control over the center. If your opponent moves a pawn to e5, then develop another pawn to f4 to put pressure on your opponent. Typically, your opponent will capture the pawn on f4 to "accept" the gambit.[5]
- Even though you lost a pawn, there aren't any pieces blocking the way for your queen or bishop to move across the board diagonally.
[Edit]Defending as Black - Use the Sicilian Defense to take the offensive early in the game. If the white player opens by moving their king's pawn to the e4 square, move a pawn to c5 to control the d4 space. Your opponent will typically respond by developing their knight to f3. Move your queen's pawn forward 1 space to d6 for control over the e5 space. If the white player advances their pawn to d4, capture it with the pawn from c5. Even though your opponent will probably capture your pawn with their knight, you still have good control over the board.[6]
- Even though you lose a pawn in this opening, you're still able to move your queen and bishop easily if you need to use them.
- Open with the Nimzo-Indian Defense to build a wall of pawns around your king. White will usually open by moving their queen's pawn to d4 so they can control the center. Rather than mirroring their play, develop your knight to f6 so you can potentially capture on d5 and e4. If your opponent follows up by moving a pawn to c4, advance your king's pawn to e6 to free up your bishop. When your opponent develops their knight to c3, move your king's bishop to b4 to put pressure on your opponent's pieces.[7]
- Leave your king's rook and king in their starting squares so you can castle.
- If your opponent attacks your bishop on a3 with a pawn, attack their knight on c3 to put them in check, which means you can capture their king on your next turn. They will attack your bishop during on their turn with a pawn, but the pawn will be stuck behind another one of their pieces and won't be able to move freely.
- Play the French Defense to put pressure on the queen's side of the board. If your opponent opens by moving their king's pawn to e4, advance your king's pawn 1 space to e6 to immediately free up your bishop. Your opponent will usually respond by advancing their queen's pawn to d4 so they have more control of the center. Mirror their play and move your pawn to the d5 square. While your opponent may be tempted to capture your pawn, you'll be able to retake it right away.[8]
- In the French Defense, it will seem like you're giving more control of the center to the white player, but you'll be able to build a strong wall of pawns that defend your pieces.
- Try the Caro-Kann Defense to set up a strong pawn structure for the late game. Much like the Sicilian Defense, if your opponent opens by moving a pawn to e4, position one of your pawns in c6 to put some pressure on the d5 space. If your opponent follows up by moving a pawn to d4, respond by advancing a pawn to d5. The white player will typically move their knight to c3 for added defense. You can respond by capturing the pawn on e4 so you regain control of the center.[9]
- The diagonal wall of pawns on the queen's side will help protect you later in the game and it frees up your bishop to attack the king's side.
[Edit]Learning General Strategy - Aim to control the center squares of the board. If you have pieces in the center 4 squares (d4, d5, e4, and e5), then your opponent will have a difficult time maneuvering their pieces without putting them at risk. Try to move either your king or queen's pawn into the center and set up your other pieces so they can capture on those squares. The longer that you can maintain control of the center, the more likely you are to win the entire game.[10]
- For example, if you're the white player and you move your knight to f3, you can still capture pieces on d4 and e5.
- Develop your knights and bishops forward to free them up. Rather than trying to move all of your pawns right away, bring out at least 1 bishop and knight from the back row so they're closer to the middle of the board. This helps you gain mobility around the board and puts more pressure on your opponent's pieces.[11]
- Remember, knights can jump over other pieces so you can advance them without moving a pawn out of the way.
- Try to move different pieces with each turn. While you're moving the same piece, your opponent may develop more of their pieces to the center and take control of the board. As you start your game, switch between which pieces you move until you have a strong board presence. Get as many pieces off of their starting squares as you can so it's easier for you to get around the board.[12]
- If you can capture an enemy piece other than a pawn, it's okay to use a piece you already moved. Otherwise, you can continue developing other pieces.
- Save your queen for big plays later in the game. It can be really tempting to move your queen early in the game since it's so powerful, but don't risk losing it just yet. Keep your queen near the back row and protected by your other pieces so it doesn't get attacked right away. That way, you can use it during the endgame to maneuver around the board quickly and put pressure on a lot of squares.[13]
- If you do lose your queen early in the game, you may still be able to get it back if you're able to move a pawn all the way to the other side of the board.
- Castle as soon as you can to protect your king. Try to clear out all the pieces between one of your rooks and your king within the first few turns of the game. As long as you haven't moved your king or rook, you can slide the king so it's in the square next to your rook. Then lift up your rook and put it on the opposite side of the king so your king is protected in the corner. This will make it more difficult for your opponent to attack.[14]
- You can castle with either the king's or queen's rook.
- Even though you're moving 2 pieces, castling still only counts as 1 turn.
- Clear the spaces between your rooks so they can guard each other. After you castle, work to move all of the pieces between your rooks out of the back row. That way, if your opponent captures a rook with one of their pieces, you can immediately capture that piece with your second rook.[15]
- If you can, try to line up one of your rooks with your opponent's queen across the board to put pressure on it.
- There are many variations on chess openings, so study additional plays so you can learn how to react to any situation during a game.
[Edit]Warnings - Try not to play the same opening every time since your opponent will be able to predict your moves and counter them.
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