| How to Sew Thick Fabric by Hand Posted: 08 Aug 2020 01:00 AM PDT If you're hoping to sew thick fabric by hand, there are lots of things you can do to make it easier. Start by using strong sewing tools that will help you move through fabrics like denim, wool, canvas, or leather. There are several stitches that are great for thicker fabrics too. With a little bit of patience and some helpful tools, your thick fabric will be sewn in no time. [Edit]Using the Right Tools - Choose a needle that's a size 4 or larger. Needles come in all different sizes depending on which type of fabric they're intended for. Pick out a needle that's about a size 4 so that it will work well with thicker fabrics like denim, upholstery, or canvas. Visit a craft store and look at the packaging to find the needle's size written on it.[1]
- Many needles will even tell you on the packaging which type of fabric they're best for.
- A size 4 needle is best for denim while a size 3 needle works well for leather.
- Choose a wedge-point needle for thick fabrics like vinyl or leather to pierce the heavy fibers more easily and a sharp tip for thick fabrics like canvas that are woven.
- Opt for upholstery or heavy duty thread to sew your fabric. Choose a heavyweight thread for your thicker fabric so that it won't tear. Look for threads labeled as "upholstery weight," "extra strong," or something similar for your project.[2]
- Choose a heavyweight thread color that matches your fabric.
- Try using a sewing awl for sewing thick fabric quickly. A sewing awl is a small tool that makes sewing thick fabric much easier. Feed the thread through the hole and needle in the awl. Punch a hole all the way through your fabric using the needle and pull the thread out from the bottom—this will be easy to do since the thread is attached to the sewing awl's needle.[3]
- A sewing awl is great if you're working with leather or canvas.
- Wax your thread to make it slide through the thick fabric easier. Purchase wax for your thread, which is sometimes called thread conditioner. Slide the thread through the wax to make the thread slick. This will make it much easier for the thread to move through your thick fabric.[4]
- Pull the thread through your needle after it's waxed.
- Use a thimble to protect your finger from the sewing needle. When you're sewing something by hand, it can be easy to prick your finger with the needle. Wear a thimble on your pointer finger on the opposite hand that you sew with to protect your finger from accidental pokes.[5]
- Look for a thimble at a local craft or big box store.
[Edit]Choosing a Stitch and Seams - Use a backstitch for a simple stitch. To do a backstitch, poke your needle through the fabric starting from the back and coming up through the front. Bring the needle back down through the fabric about away from the original stitch and pull it back up through the fabric another away. Loop back down into the fabric right next to your first stitch, and continue this pattern for the backstitch.[6]
- The backstitch is a great stitch for thick fabrics because it's simple but holds the fabric in place tightly.
- Sew your fabric with a catch stitch to join fabric that's very thick. A catch stitch is made by sewing zig zags next to one another in a line along the fabric's edge. Sew the catch stitches so that the stitch is overlapping the folded edge of the fabric.[7]
- Try a baste stitch to sew thick fabric quickly. Thread a needle and weave the needle and thread in and out of the fabric in a straight line. Leave about of space between each stitch as you weave for a quick and easy baste stitch.[8]
- The baste stitch isn't a heavy duty option, but it will keep your fabric together.
- Choose a bias bound seam to cover the edges of thick fabric. Pick out bias binding at a craft store that matches your thick fabric. Sew the bias binding onto the edge of your thick fabric to hide it using a straight stitch. This is a great way to create a smooth edge.[9]
- Opt for a French seam for an invisible sewing job. Make a French seam by sewing the seam on the inside of your project so it can't be seen. Fold your fabric so the sides that will be hidden are facing one another and sew a seam down them. Trim your fabric along the seam, iron it so it's flat, and then sew another seam to finish it off.[10]
- Use pins to help you hold the fabric in place as you're sewing.
[Edit]Pressing and Holding Your Fabric - Iron the folds and edges to help keep them in place. Fold the edges of your fabric where you'll be sewing and use an iron to crease them so the thick fabric will stay folded. Lay a cloth between your fabric and the iron to protect your fabric.[11]
- Fold the edges and then lay the cloth on top before using the iron.
- Avoid touching the hot sections of the iron so you don't burn yourself.
- Use pins to hold the folds together as you sew. Push long pins through the thick fabric to hold a folded edge or several pieces of fabric together. Slide the pins through the fabric before you start sewing and then remove them carefully once you've sewn that specific area.[12]
- Be careful not to poke yourself with the pin when you're pushing it through the fabric.
- Hold the folds using clips if your fabric is very thick. Regular binder clips or something similar can be very useful if you're trying to hold together very thick fabric or several pieces of it. Attach the clips to the edge or area you'd like to sew and then remove the clips once you're finished sewing.[13]
- For example, you might use clips to hold the folded edge of the thick fabric so you can sew a hem.
- Hit thick seams with a rubber mallet to flatten and smooth them. If you're using extra thick fabric, your seams may feel bulky, especially if they cross with another seam. To help flatten the fabric out, tap the seam with a hammer or rubber mallet. Do this a couple times to smooth out the seam so it's not so thick.[14]
- Test out the stitches on scrap fabric first, if possible.
- Wash your thick fabric before you sew it to make the process easier.
[Edit]References |
| How to Make a T Shirt Folder Posted: 07 Aug 2020 05:00 PM PDT Folding T-shirts can be a pain, especially if you're trying to pack a bunch for a trip or you're organizing your closet. A T-Shirt folder can help you fold a lot of shirts quickly so they all look neat and organized. You can make a T-shirt holder in just a few minutes using materials you probably already have around the house. Make one for yourself or your kids to make folding T-shirts fast and easy! [Edit]Assembling Cardboard Pieces - Cut an wide and long piece of cardboard. You can use a straight piece of cardboard or cut apart a cardboard box. Measure out your piece and use a box cutter to cut it out in a straight line.[1]
- If you wear larger than an XL size T-shirt, add onto both measurements before you cut out your panels.
- Cut out 2 more identical pieces of cardboard. Grab some more cardboard and cut out and measure 2 more panels that are the same size as the first piece. Use the first piece of cardboard you cut out as a guide to make sure they're all the same size.[2]
- If the panels aren't all the same length, use your box cutter to cut off the excess until they're even.
- Lay all 3 panels side by side lengthwise. Pick a flat surface, like the table or the floor, and spread your cardboard pieces out. Line the panels up lengthwise without any space in between them so they make one tall piece of cardboard.[3]
- If there are any gaps between the panels, your T-shirt folder might not work as well.
- Tape the top half of the panels together. Grab a roll of masking tape or duct tape and stick the 3 panels together so they're still side by side. Use 2 different pieces of tape to attach them, but only tape the top half of the panels together so the bottom can still bend.[4]
- Your T-shirt folder will need to fold upwards, which is why you need to leave a gap at the bottom of the panels.
- Measure halfway up the middle panel and draw a line across it. Use a ruler or a tape measure to mark a line in the center of the middle panel. Use a permanent marker to draw a line across the center so you can keep track of where it is.[5]
- This will be about up from the bottom of the panel.
- Score a line across the center of the middle panel. Use a knife or a box cutter to gently cut a line across the center of the panel, but don't cut all the way through the cardboard. Instead, score a line about halfway through it so that the panel can bend, but it's still attached to the top half.[6]
- This will make the bottom panel easier to bend so you don't have to fold and crease it a bunch of times.
[Edit]Using the T-Shirt Folder - Place the T-shirt face-down on the center panel. Try to center the collar at the very top of the panel and flatten the shirt out so it's not creased or wrinkled. The sleeves of your shirt will spread out over the right and left flaps of the T-shirt folder. The more centered the shirt is, the better it will fold.[7]
- Always start with the T-shirt face down so that the design faces upwards when it's folded.
- The T-shirt folder works best on short sleeve, lightweight T-shirts.
- Flip the left flap over to fold the left arm. Grab the left panel of your cardboard and flip it over on top of the T-shirt, then pull the panel back. The left sleeve of your T-shirt should now be folded over onto the center of your T-shirt.[8]
- Flip the panel quickly so that the sleeve doesn't have time to fall or bunch up.
- Flip the right flap over to fold the right arm. Now, do the same thing to the other sleeve of your T-shirt by quickly flipping the right flap over the center of the shirt. Then, pull the flap away so you can see the straight line of your folded T-shirt.[9]
- If your shirt is wrinkled or didn't fold correctly, you can just undo it and try it again.
- Fold the bottom panel up. Finally, pick the bottom panel of the cardboard up to fold the bottom half of the T-shirt on top of itself. This completes your folded shirt, and you can flip it over to see the design on the front.[10]
- Try to put your folded shirt directly into its storage spot so it doesn't accidentally come undone.
- Store your T-shirt with the design facing outwards. Now you can put your folded shirt into a drawer or a suitcase so it stays neat and wrinkle-free. Try to place the design facing outwards so you can tell which T-shirt you're picking up when it comes time to get dressed.[11]
- Storing shirts that are folded neatly saves a ton of space, so you can fit more shirts into your closet or suitcase at one time.
- Try using your T-shirt folder to fold shorts and pants too! Just fold the clothing in half lengthwise, then center it on the cardboard. Use the bottom panel to flip the bottom half upwards for a neat, clean fold.
- Try using your T-shirt folder to fold shirts before a long trip.
- Make a T-shirt folder for your kids so it's easier for them to fold their laundry.
[Edit]Warnings - Use caution when handling a box cutter, and always point the blade away from you as you cut.
[Edit]Things You'll Need [Edit]Assembling Cardboard - Cardboard
- Box cutter
- Masking tape or duct tape
- Marker
- Ruler or measuring tape
[Edit]Related wikiHows
[Edit]References |
| How to Make Prune Juice Posted: 07 Aug 2020 09:00 AM PDT If you're trying to relieve constipation or get more fiber into your diet, blend a batch of prune juice. Since homemade prune juice just uses prunes and water, you'll avoid artificial sweeteners and preservatives that are in storebought prune juice. Strain your prune juice and enjoy a drink that's naturally high in fiber, potassium, and vitamin K. If you don't like the taste of prune juice on its own, mix up a prune juice smoothie with yogurt and spices. [Edit]Ingredients [Edit]Basic Prune Juice - 5 to 6 prunes
- of hot water
Makes of juice [Edit]Spiced Prune Juice Smoothie - 3 pitted prunes
- of hot water
- of prune juice or apple juice
- 1/4 cup (60 g) of vanilla yogurt
- 1/8 teaspoon (0.3 g) of cinnamon
- of pure vanilla extract
- 1 pinch of freshly grated nutmeg
- 1/2 cup (70 g) of crushed ice
- Sprig of mint or fresh berries for garnish
Makes 1 serving [Edit]Basic Prune Juice - Place 5 to 6 prunes into a bowl with of the hot water. Use boiling hot water or run hot water from the tap. Keep in mind that the water won't cover the prunes completely.[1]
- You can also flavor the prunes by using a different soaking liquid. For example, soak the prunes in hot apple juice or hot tea.
- Soak the prunes for 30 minutes or until they're soft. Leave the bowl of prunes to soak at room temperature until they soften and absorb most of the water. They should swell a little too.[2]
- If the prunes were very dry, they may need to soak longer.
- Blend the soaked prunes with the remaining of water. Transfer the softened prunes along with any water left in the bowl into a blender and pour in the remaining hot water. Then, put the lid on and blend the prunes until they're completely smooth.[3]
- This may take between 30 seconds and 1 minute, depending on how strong your blender is.
- Pour the prune juice through a fine-mesh strainer. Set the strainer over a large serving glass and slowly pour the prune juice through it. To get all of the juice, push against the strainer with the back of a spoon.[4]
- If you don't want to spill the juice as you strain it, you can strain it into a large measuring jug or bowl before pouring it into a serving glass.
- Chill the prune juice before you drink it. Add ice to the serving glass and drink of prune juice a day to stimulate bowel movements. You may prefer to drink the juice in the morning before you leave your house if you think you'll need to pass stool.[5] a day to help them pass a stool.}}
- If you'd like your prune juice sweeter, stir in honey according to your taste. If you'll be giving the juice to a baby under 12 months, avoid using honey because of the risk of botulism.
- You can store extra prune juice in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 1 week.
[Edit]Spiced Prune Juice Smoothie - Soak 3 prunes in of hot water for 15 minutes. Put the pitted prunes into a small bowl and pour hot water from the tap into it. Then, leave the prunes to sit at room temperature so they soften and swell.[6]
- If you prefer, soak the prunes in hot tea or fruit juice.
- Drain the prunes and put them into a blender. Place a colander or fine-mesh strainer into the sink and pour the prunes into it so the water drains away. Transfer the softened prunes into a blender.[7]
- The prunes will cool as they soak, so they won't be hot at this point.
- Add the juice, yogurt, vanilla, spices, and ice to the blender. Pour of prune juice or apple juice into the blender and scoop in 1/4 cup (60 g) of vanilla yogurt. Add 1/8 teaspoon (0.3 g) of cinnamon, of pure vanilla extract, 1 pinch of freshly grated nutmeg, and 1/2 cup (70 g) of crushed ice.[8]
- If you're trying to relieve constipation, you could also use pear juice instead of prune or apple juice.
- For an even sweeter smoothie, blend in a ripe banana.
- Blend the smoothie for 30 seconds to 1 minute. Place the lid on the blender and turn it on so the ingredients combine. Keep blending until the prunes are pureed and the ice becomes completely smooth.[9]
- You may need to stop and scrape down the sides of the blender a few times.
- Pour the smoothie into a serving glass. Garnish the smoothie with a sprig of mint or a few fresh berries. Then, drink the smoothie before the ice begins to melt. You can drink 1 prune juice smoothie a day to encourage regular bowel movements.[10]
- If you like your smoothie extra cold, fill the serving glass with ice before you pour the smoothie into it.
- Try making extra prune juice and freezing it for up to 8 to 12 months. You can defrost it overnight in the refrigerator and use it for up to 3 to 5 days.[11]
[Edit]Things You'll Need [Edit]Basic Prune Juice - Measuring cup
- Bowl
- Blender
- Fine-mesh strainer
- Serving glass
[Edit]Spiced Prune Juice Smoothie - Measuring cups and spoons
- Bowl
- Colander or fine-mesh strainer
- Blender
- Serving glass
[Edit]References [Edit]Quick Summary |
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