sábado, 28 de agosto de 2021


How to Make a Seafood Boil

Posted: 28 Aug 2021 01:00 AM PDT

If you have access to great seafood, a seafood boil is a must! Use whatever fresh seafood you have like clams, mussels, shrimp, lobsters, or crabs, and cook them all together in the same pot or roasting dish. The great flavor comes not only from the seafood, but from butter, garlic, and lots of spices. Make a seafood boil and you'll be rewarded with a succulent meal that serves a crowd.

[Edit]Ingredients

[Edit]Stovetop Seafood Boil

  • 2 lemons, halved
  • 1 medium sweet onion, quartered
  • 2 serrano chiles, halved lengthwise with seeds removed
  • 1 bunch of fresh thyme
  • 1 head of garlic, peeled and halved
  • 2/3 cup (76 g) of seafood seasoning
  • 1 tablespoon (17 g) of kosher salt, or more to taste
  • 3 bay leaves
  • of red potatoes, halved
  • 2 to 3 13-ounce (396 g) packages of smoked kielbasa sausage, cut into pieces
  • 3 ears of corn, shucked and halved
  • 15 littleneck clams, scrubbed
  • of jumbo shrimp, deveined
  • of Alaskan king crab legs

Makes 7 to 8 servings

[Edit]Oven-Roasted Seafood Boil

  • of littleneck clams
  • ¾ cup (169 g) of unsalted butter
  • 2 heads of garlic, chopped
  • 1 tablespoon (10 g) of Cajun seasoning
  • 1 tablespoon (7 g) of lemon and herb seafood seasoning
  • ½ tablespoon (3 g) of cayenne pepper
  • of uncooked medium shrimp, peeled and deveined
  • of snow crab legs
  • 2 lobster tails, split in half lengthwise
  • 4 andouille sausage links
  • 3 ears of corn

Makes 4 servings

[Edit]Steps

[Edit]Stovetop Seafood Boil

  1. Put a large stockpot on the stove and pour in of water. Use a stockpot that's large enough to hold all of the water along with all of the seafood that you'll be adding. Set it on the stove and add of cold water or enough water fill the pot two-thirds full.[1]
    Make a Seafood Boil Step 1.jpg
    • If your stockpot has a basket insert, use it! This makes it a lot easier to lift the cooked seafood out of the pot once it's done. If you don't have one, don't worry—you can use a slotted spoon to scoop out the food.
  2. Add lemons, onion, chilies, thyme, garlic, and seasonings to the water. Cut 2 lemons in half and squeeze the juice into the water. Then, toss the halves in along with 1 quartered sweet onion. Add 2 halved serrano chiles, 1 bunch of fresh thyme, 1 halved head of garlic, 2/3 cup (76 g) of seafood seasoning, 1 tablespoon (17 g) of kosher salt, and 3 bay leaves.[2]
    Make a Seafood Boil Step 2.jpg
    • To give your boil a hoppy taste, you can pour in a can of your favorite beer.
  3. Bring the mixture to a boil and cook it for 10 minutes. Turn the burner to medium-high so the water comes to a boil. Then, reduce the heat to medium so the liquid bubbles. Keep it at a low-boil for 10 minutes so the seasonings flavor the water.[3]
    Make a Seafood Boil Step 3.jpg
    • Heating the liquid also dissolves the salt to make a brine for your seafood.
  4. Add potato halves to the pot and simmer them for 10 minutes. Scrub of red potatoes and cut them in half. Then, lower them into the bubbling liquid and put the lid on the pot. Set a timer for 10 minutes so you know when to add more ingredients.[4]
    Make a Seafood Boil Step 4.jpg
    • Don't cook the potatoes until they're soft or they'll disintegrate once you keep adding other ingredients.
    • If your red potatoes are small, you don't have to cut them in half—just toss them into the pot whole.
  5. Put sausage and corn into the pot and cook everything for 7 minutes. Cut 2 or 3 13-ounce (396 g) packages of smoked kielbasa sausage into pieces and put them into the pot along with 3 halved ears of corn. Put the lid back on and boil them for 7 minutes.[5]
    Make a Seafood Boil Step 5.jpg
    • The corn, potatoes, and sausages should be covered with liquid. If there's not enough, pour in more water until they're submerged.
  6. Lower clams into the pot and boil them for 8 minutes. Take 15 cleaned and scrubbed littleneck clams and toss them into your stockpot. Put the lid back on and set your timer for 8 minutes. The clams should open once they're done cooking.[6]
    Make a Seafood Boil Step 6.jpg
    • If you're cooking large clams, you may need to add 1 or 2 minutes to the cooking time.
  7. Add jumbo shrimp, turn off the burner, and steep them for 10 minutes. It's really easy to overcook shrimp, so toss of deveined jumbo shrimp into the liquid and turn off the burner. Then, put the lid on the pot and set a timer for 10 minutes.[7]
    Make a Seafood Boil Step 7.jpg
    • Keep in mind that the shrimp won't be completely cooked after 10 minutes. The timer just lets you know when to add the crabs.
  8. Add crab legs to the pot and set the timer for 5 minutes. Unlike whole crabs, crab legs are usually sold pre-cooked and frozen, you just need to reheat them. Push of Alaskan king crab legs into the liquid so they're submerged. Put the lid back on the pot and let the crabs stay in the pot until they're hot.[8]
    Make a Seafood Boil Step 8.jpg
    • Using whole crabs instead of legs? You'll probably have to add 4 to 5 minutes to the cooking time.
  9. Take all of the food out of the pot and spread it on a newspaper-lined table. If your stockpot has a steamer basket, slowly lift it up and out of the pot. If not, use a big slotted spoon and scoop the food out. Spread newspapers on your table and put the seafood directly onto it, or arrange the seafood on serving platters.[9]
    Make a Seafood Boil Step 9.jpg
    • Put any leftover seafood into an airtight container and refrigerate it for up to 3 days.

[Edit]Oven-Roasted Seafood Boil

  1. Soak clams in cold water for up to 1 hour. Pick through of littleneck clams and throw out any clams that are open or broken. Put the good clams into a bowl and cover them with cold water. Let the clams sit for at least 20 minutes or up to 1 hour so they spit out sand. Then, take out the clams and scrub them with a cloth or brush.[10]
    Make a Seafood Boil Step 10.jpg
    • Don't be tempted to drain the clams in a colander or the sand will wash back onto the clams.
  2. Preheat the oven to and spread the seafood in a roasting pan. Although you can use a large rimmed baking sheet in a pinch, a deep roasting pan is perfect for holding lots of delicious seafood and sausage. Put your cleaned clams in the pan along with of shrimp, of snow crab legs, and 2 lobster tails.[11]
    Make a Seafood Boil Step 11.jpg
    • Keep in mind that these are just suggestions for seafood you can use! The great thing about a seafood boil is that you can totally customize what seafood you cook. Don't have crab legs? Use extra shrimp instead or just use all lobster—whatever you like is fine.
  3. Place 4 andouille sausages in the pan with 3 ears of corn. Cut 4 andouille sausage links into quarters and scatter them over the seafood in your pan. Then, cut 3 shucked ears of corn in halves or thirds and put them in the pan, too.[12]
    Make a Seafood Boil Step 12.jpg
    • Want to add potatoes to the boil? Parboil 2 or 4 quartered potatoes until they're just softening. Then, transfer them to the roasting pan so they can finish cooking along with the seafood.
  4. Put butter and garlic into a saucepan with the seasonings. Set a medium-sized saucepan on the stove and put ¾ cup (169 g) of unsalted butter into it along with 2 chopped heads of garlic. Then, add 1 tablespoon (10 g) of Cajun seasoning, 1 tablespoon (7 g) of lemon and herb seafood seasoning, and ½ tablespoon (3 g) of cayenne pepper.[13]
    Make a Seafood Boil Step 13.jpg
    • Add extra Cajun seasoning or cayenne pepper if you want your seafood boil to be even spicier.
  5. Cook the seasoned butter over low heat for 1 to 2 minutes. Turn the burner to low and stir the seasonings into the butter as it melts. Once the butter is completely melted, cook it for a few minutes so the butter becomes fragrant.[14]
    Make a Seafood Boil Step 14.jpg
    • The spices will intensify when you heat them with the butter. They'll also be easier to mix with the seafood in your pan.
  6. Pour the seasoned butter into the pan and stir to coat the food. Turn off the burner and slowly pour the flavorful butter over the food in your roasting pan. Then, use a large spoon to toss the food so everything's coated in the spicy butter.[15]
    Make a Seafood Boil Step 15.jpg
    • Some people like to season the seafood in a large bowl before spreading it in the pan, but mixing it in the roasting pan saves you a little cleanup!
  7. Cover the pan and bake the seafood boil for 25 to 30 minutes. Tear off a piece of aluminum foil and tightly cover the roasting pan. Bake the seafood boil in the preheated oven until the shrimp turns opaque and the clams open. This should take about 25 to 30 minutes.[16]
    Make a Seafood Boil Step 16.jpg
    • If you want the sausages to brown, remove the foil and cook the seafood boil for another 5 minutes.
  8. Serve the seafood boil with crusty bread for soaking up the butter. Some people like to spread newspapers onto the table and dump the seafood directly on them. While you can do this, you'll lose lots of the flavorful butter and juices that are in the pan. Try setting the pan directly at the table and letting guests help themselves instead.
    Make a Seafood Boil Step 17.jpg
    • Got leftover seafood? Put it into an airtight container in the fridge and store it for up to 3 days.

[Edit]Tips

  • Don't want to measure out spices? Buy a bottle of seafood boil that you pour into your pot or buy seafood boil bags. Simply toss 1 or 2 of the spice bags into your pot and get cooking!

[Edit]Things You'll Need

[Edit]Stovetop Seafood Boil

  • Large stockpot
  • Knife and cutting board
  • Slotted spoon
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Newspapers or serving platter

[Edit]Oven-Roasted Seafood Boil

  • Bowl
  • Knife and cutting board
  • Roasting pan or rimmed baking sheet
  • Saucepan
  • Spoon
  • Measuring spoons
  • Oven mitts

[Edit]References

How to Buy Local

Posted: 27 Aug 2021 05:00 PM PDT

Buying locally is great for your whole town—it helps boost the local economy, and even makes your community more sustainable.[1] Don't worry—there are tons of ways you can support your local businesses. We've put together some ideas and hacks to help you on your next shopping trip.

[Edit]Steps

[Edit]Stop by a farmer's market.

  1. Check online to see which farmer's markets are in your area. These shops are a great way to enjoy fresh produce while also supporting your local farming community. Double-check when the marketplace opens and closes, as some shops are only open on the weekend.[2]
    Buy Local Step 1.jpg
    • Bring cash with you whenever you shop at a farmer's market, since they might not accept card.

[Edit]Buy seasonal produce.

  1. Seasonal produce is more likely to come from a local seller. Check online to see which fruits and veggies are in season; this way, you'll have a better shot at supporting a local business.[3] Feel free to reference this site for help: https://www.seasonalfoodguide.org.
    Buy Local Step 2.jpg

[Edit]Eat at farm-to-table restaurants.

  1. Farm-to-table restaurants get their ingredients from local farms. So, whenever you eat at this kind of restaurant, you're actually supporting multiple local businesses! Check online to see what farm-to-table eateries are near you.[4]
    Buy Local Step 3.jpg

[Edit]Pick up fresh seafood.

  1. You can get lots of fresh fish from local fishermen. If you live near the coast, see if your local fishing community holds any special fishermen's markets. Other locals may sell their fish and seafood directly off the boat.[5]
    Buy Local Step 4.jpg

[Edit]Sign up for Community Supported Agriculture (CSA).

  1. CSA lets you get weekly produce from local farms. Sign up with a local CSA so you can enjoy fresh produce frequently. You'll also be supporting your local community![6]
    Buy Local Step 5.jpg
    • You can find a nearby CSA here: https://www.localharvest.org.
    • Local fishing communities have a similar program known as a Community Supported Fishery (CSF).[7]

[Edit]Frequent a local bookstore.

  1. Shop at an independent bookstore instead of a big-name one. Look online to see what kinds of bookstores are near you. When you have some free time, stop by the bookshop and see if any titles strike your fancy.[8]
    Buy Local Step 6.jpg

[Edit]Use eBay.

  1. Narrow down your search via your zip code. This is a great way to see what's being sold in your community. If you can, buy something from a local seller instead of a more popular store.[9]
    Buy Local Step 7.jpg

[Edit]Check Craigslist.

  1. Select your location by state, region, or city. Then, type in whatever product you're searching for. Lots of local people post listings on Craigslist every day, so this is a great place to check.[10]
    Buy Local Step 8.jpg

[Edit]Browse Facebook Marketplace.

  1. Hit the "Marketplace" tab on Facebook. Then, specify the category, location, and price range you'd prefer. Use these search terms to find local sellers and goods in your community![11]
    Buy Local Step 9.jpg


[Edit]Tips

  • Other sites like LetGo and OfferUp are other great places to buy from local sellers.[12]

[Edit]References

How to Build a Compost Container

Posted: 27 Aug 2021 09:00 AM PDT

Composting is a simple way to recycle your food waste and make your own all-natural fertilizer that your plants will just love. It's also easy to do—all you really need is a good container to hold the material while it breaks down. Whether you're looking to build a container in your yard or collect and compost your food scraps indoors, we've got some great options for you to choose from so you can get to it!

[Edit]Steps

[Edit]Making a Simple Pallet Container

  1. Choose a level area of your yard and clear out any grass. Look for a nice, flat spot in your yard that gets some sunlight that can warm your compost and help it break down. Use a shovel to clear away any grass in the area and use a tamper if you need to level out the ground.[1]
    Build a Compost Container Step 1 Version 2.jpg
    • If you can build your compost container near a water source, like a hose, even better. Compost needs to be slightly damp, so having water nearby will make things easier later on.
  2. Select 4 pallets and clean them with soap and water. Pick up some standard shipping pallets that don't have any cracks or damaged boards. Scrub them down with some mild soap and water and rinse away the soap with clean water.[2]
    Build a Compost Container Step 2 Version 2.jpg
    • Look for pallets at your local hardware store or shipping supply store. You may also be able to find some free ones at local grocery stores.
  3. Stand 1 pallet upright on one of its long edges. This will be the back of your container.[3]
    Build a Compost Container Step 3 Version 2.jpg
  4. Drive a wooden stake into the ground at each end of the pallet. Use long wooden stakes for this (they'll need to be taller than the pallet when it's standing upright). Slide one of the stakes through the slats at one end of the pallet until it makes contact with the ground. Use a sledgehammer to drive the stake about 8-12 inches (20-30 cm) deep into the soil. Then, drive another stake into the ground at the other end of the pallet so it's nice and stable.[4]
    Build a Compost Container Step 4 Version 2.jpg
    • If you want the stakes to be flush with the top of the pallet after you drive them into the ground, you can trim them down with a bone saw.
    • Look for stakes at your local hardware or home improvement store.
  5. Connect 2 pallets at right angles to the first to make the sides. Take another one of your pallets and stand it up on its long edge so it's flush against the back pallet and forms a right angle with the rear side. Drive stakes about 8-12 inches (20-30 cm) deep into the ground between the slats at each end of the pallet so it's firmly held upright. Then, stand up another pallet on its long edge so it's flush against the backside to form another right angle. Drive stakes between the slats at each end of the pallet so you have a 3-sided structure.[5]
    Build a Compost Container Step 5 Version 2.jpg
  6. Attach the 4th pallet to the front with 2-3 metal hinges to make a door. Screw metal hinges onto one of the long edges of the last pallet. Then, connect the hinges to the long edge of one of the sides of the pallets secured to the ground so you have a door that swings open and shut.[6]
    Build a Compost Container Step 6 Version 2.jpg
    • Having a door makes it easier for you to add material and remove compost whenever you need it.
  7. Staple chicken wire or wire netting to the inside of the container. Wrap the wire or netting along all of the sides except the front door of the container. Use U-shaped nails or a staple gun to fasten the wire or netting to the pallets on the inside of the container.[7]
    Build a Compost Container Step 7.jpg
    • The wire or mesh will help keep the compost from spilling out of the container.
    • Look for chicken wire or netting at your local hardware or home improvement store.
  8. Stain the exterior of the container if you want to spruce it up. Choose a stain color that you like and use a paintbrush to apply an even layer to the outside of your pallets. Allow the stain to dry and add additional layers if you want it to be darker.[8]
    Build a Compost Container Step 8.jpg
    • Make sure you only apply stain to the exterior of your container so the chemicals don't leach into your compost.
  9. Fill your container with browns, greens, and kitchen scraps. Start with browns such as dried leaves and torn pieces of cardboard. Add fresh green material like grass and vegetables.[9] Then, start adding any kitchen scraps to the pile.[10]
    Build a Compost Container Step 9.jpg
    • Try to keep a good balance of browns and greens so air can penetrate the compost and help speed up the decomposition process.

[Edit]Creating an Indoor Container

  1. Choose a plastic storage container with a lid. Pick up a clean plastic container from your local home improvement or hardware store. Choose one that has a lid and is large enough to hold your food scraps but is small enough to fit wherever you plan to keep it.[11]
    Build a Compost Container Step 10.jpg
    • Good places to keep an indoor compost container include beneath your sink, on a shelf in your pantry, or simply on your counter.[12]
    • A lid will help keep out flies and other insects, so make sure you've got a container with a lid that fits well!
  2. Drill 5 holes in the lid of the container. Take a power drill and allow the bit to get up to speed. Press the end of the bit against the surface of the lid and gently push it through to create a clean hole with smooth sides. Drill 4 more holes into the lid to allow for plenty of ventilation.[13]
    Build a Compost Container Step 11.jpg
    • The size of the drill bit doesn't really matter here—you just need holes so air can flow in and out of the container.
    • Having good airflow in your container will help the materials break down and turn into compost.
  3. Cut a piece of nylon screen large enough to cover the air holes. Take a sheet of nylon screen and lay it over the lid of your container. Mark the areas you need to trim with a marker. Take a pair of scissors and cut the screen to size.[14]
    Build a Compost Container Step 12.jpg
    • Try to trim the screen as neatly as you can so it doesn't hang over the edge of the lid.
  4. Cover the air holes with the nylon screen. Place the screen against the underside of the lid so it covers the air holes. Apply hot glue to the screen to firmly attach it to the lid so fruit flies and other insects can't get inside.[15]
    Build a Compost Container Step 13.jpg
  5. Line the bottom of the container with newspaper and garden soil. Take sheets of newspaper and tear them up into shreds. Add the shredded newspaper to the bottom of the container to help soak up any extra moisture. Then, add a layer of garden soil and your container is ready to go![16]
    Build a Compost Container Step 14.jpg
    • The garden soil introduces the microbes that will help break down your food scraps into compost.[17]
  6. Add of red worms for every of waste. If you want to help your food scraps break down more quickly, red worms (Eisenia Foetida or Lumbricus rubellus) will do the trick.[18] Add them into your container and they'll start eating the scraps and turning them into black gold, a.k.a. high-quality compost.[19]
    Build a Compost Container Step 15.jpg
    • Look for red worms at your local gardening supply store or nursery. You can also order them online and you may even be able to find them at a local fishing supply store in the bait section.
  7. Fill your container with kitchen scraps every day. Add banana peels, coffee grounds, eggshells, and veggies as you cook or clean out your fridge. Break them up into smaller pieces so they'll decompose more quickly in the compost.[20][21]
    Build a Compost Container Step 16.jpg
    • Try not to add fat, meat, or dairy to your compost container or it could start to smell and potentially attract pests or rodents.
    • Once your container gets full of compost, you can add it to an outdoor compost pile, use it in your garden, or donate it to a collection site!

[Edit]Tips

  • When you add food scraps, bury them into the layer of compost to help them start to break down.
  • Your compost bin should be slightly damp at all times. If it looks dried out, add some water with a watering can.[22]

[Edit]Warnings

  • Avoid adding meats, dairy, or fats to your compost bin so you don't attract rodents and pests.[23]

[Edit]Things You'll Need

[Edit]Making a Simple Pallet Container

  • Shovel
  • 4 standard shipping pallets
  • 6 wooden stakes
  • Sledgehammer
  • 2-3 metal hinges with screws
  • Power drill
  • Chicken wire or wire netting
  • Staple gun or U-shaped nails
  • Wood stain (optional)

[Edit]Creating an Indoor Container

  • Plastic storage container with a lid
  • Power drill
  • Nylon screen
  • Marker
  • Scissors
  • Hot glue gun and glue
  • Newspaper
  • Garden soil
  • Red worms (optional)

[Edit]Video

[Edit]Related wikiHows

[Edit]References

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